Study 7 - Evaluation and Negotiation Flashcards
What are the common bases of evaluation?
Actual cash value (vale less depreciation) Replacement cost (new object of same kind) Competitive pricing (contractor bidding) Safety requirements (ie. not up to code) Court decisions (prior decisions)
What can be used to determine reasonable ACV?
- Replacement less depreciation
- Market value
- Income value
- Special value to owner
What was the relevance of Leger v. Royal Insurance?
Rundown value could be valued based on the rental income
Define pair and set clause
Loss to one of a pair or set of individual items does not represent the loss of the entire pair/set
Define parts clause
Loss or damage to a part does not represent the loss of the entire item
Define replacement clause
Instead of payment, insurer has right to repair, rebuild or replace the property
How long does the adjuster have to inform the insured in writing of the usage of the replacement clause?
Within 30 days after the proof of loss is received
How soon must an adjuster starter repairs?
Within 45 after the proof of loss is received
How does replacement differ in Quebec?
- Exception for substantial loss to property jointly owned
- 2497; rights of mortgagees or lienholders
- Timing for replacement is not specified
What questions may be brought up in court as the result of a negotiation?
Was the insured placed under duress?
Did the loss adjuster ask the insured to sign an agreement, such as a non-waiver agreement, before it was properly or thoroughly explained?
Did the insured have a legal disability that the loss adjuster should have considered?
Should the insured have sought independent legal advice?
What tips can be used to resolve conflict?
- Seperate the person from the problem
- Determine the options for mutual gain
- Avoid being defensive or aggressive
- Focus on the interests of both parties
What is the two-part test a document must pass to claim privelege?
1) Was litigation a reasonable prospect at the time the document was produced?
2) If so, was the dominant purpose of the documents production to conduct or aid in the conduct of litigation or to obtain a legal opinion?
Who administers the Intercompany Settlement Chart?
IBC
Who administers the Canadian Inter-Company Arbitration Agreement?
Canadian Insurance Claims Managers Association
What are the two forms of alternative dispute resolution?
Mediation
Arbitration