STUDY Flashcards

1
Q

Between 1820 and 1840 “democracy came to imply that the right to vote should be extended to

A

all adult white men

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2
Q

As president, andrew jackson is notable for his

A

Belief in the dignity and worth of ordinary white men

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3
Q

The most obnious indicatir of the supremacy of democracy in the United states was

A

The development of universal manhood sufferage

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4
Q

The political philosophy of the whigs

A

favored expanding the power of big business

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5
Q

After his re-election in 1832, Andrew Jackson

A

Ordered the removal of federal funds from the second bank of United States

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6
Q

In the 1830’s, the Bank of the United states was opposed by

A

Jackson

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7
Q

In the 1840 presidential election, the Whig Party

A

Campaign emphasized symbols and images rather than principles and programs

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8
Q

Andrew Jacksons popularity as a political leader was in part due to his

A

image as a strong-willed, self made man of the people.

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9
Q

An important political change between 1820 and 1840 was that

A

most states abolished property requirements fro voting

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10
Q

The political party that emerged in opposition to Andrew Jackson in the 1830’s was known as the

A

Whig Party

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11
Q

American culture in the Jacksonian period

A

Reflected the rise of democratic spirit

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12
Q

What was the dominant symbol of the whig presidential campaign in 1840

A

Log Cabin

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13
Q

The various factions in the Whig Party coalition were united by their common opposition to

A

Andrew Jackson

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14
Q

Foreign Harassment of America shipping did all of the following EXCEPT

A

cause Jefferson to ask congress to declare war against England

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15
Q

Political innovations in Jacksons America included all of the following EXCEPT

A

Direct election of Senators

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16
Q

Who said America “goes not abroad in search of monsters to destroy

A

Secretary of state John Quincy Adams

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17
Q

No permanent entangling alliances was a principle in American foreign policy until

A

1812

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18
Q

Embargo Act 1807

A

created a serious economic depression in the nation

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19
Q

The prowar majority in Congress in 1812 came largely from

A

New England

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20
Q

The war of 1812 is signifigant for all of the following reasons except

A

it effectively destroyed the Native Americans ability to resist American Expansion

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21
Q

In his farewell address, George Washington warned Americans against the dangers of political parties and

A

foreign alliances

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22
Q

As president, Jefferson practiced a _________ foregin policy

A

moralistic

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23
Q

The Chesapeake incident resulted from the

A

Impressment policy

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24
Q

Presedent Jefferson responded to the Chesapeake incident by

A

asking congress ti close American ports and prohibit American trade with foreign nations

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25
Q

According to your textbook, what international issuses led to the war of 1812

A

Native American Uprisings

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26
Q

According to your textbook, what term did Jefferson use to describe his foreign policy approach during the Chesapeake-Leopard Affair?

A

Peaceable Coercion

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27
Q

According to your textbook, what was one of the most significant sources of conflict between the united states and Britain before the War of 1812

A

Economic depression

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28
Q

According to your textbook, what principle did the Monroe Doctrine emphasize regarding the western hemisphere

A

Non-intervention by European powers

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29
Q

According to your textbook, how did the embargo act of 1807 impact the US economy

A

it caused economic decline

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30
Q

According to your textbook what did Jefferson aim to differentiate his administration from the federalist

A

Definition of America union by voluntary bonds amongst citizens

31
Q

According to your textbook, which of the following best describes Tomas Jeffersons relationship with the American Military

A

He created a large, expansive navy to defeat pirates

32
Q

According to your textbook, why was Jefferson concerned about Americans access to New Orleans

A

It served as an important port for western farmers

33
Q

According to your textbook, what did jefferson believe was the source of the american nations strength and energy

A

Confidence of a reasonabke and rational people

34
Q

According to your textbook, how did Jefferson justify his decision to operate outside the strict limitations of the constitution for the Louisiana purchase

A

Belief in the good of the nation and the peoples interests

35
Q

At the battle of new Orleans

A

British forces retreated when they saw how strong American defenses were

36
Q

The embargo act of 1807

A

was repealed almost instantly by congress

37
Q

Tomas Jefferson viewed the _____ as the backbone of American Democracy

A

Yeoman Farmer

38
Q

When Thomas Jefferson received the treaty for the Louisiana purchase, he

A

was unsure of his constitutional authority to accept it.

39
Q

What difficulty did Jefferson face in purchasing the Louisiana territory

A

the constitutionality of his actions

40
Q

The case of Marbury vs Madison established the president for

A

Judicial review

41
Q

Which of the following authorized America trade with all nations except Britian and France

A

Embargo act

42
Q

All of the followinf are true of the louisiana purchace EXCEPT that

A

it was not supported by the American People

43
Q

The Judiciary Act of 1801

A

was an attempt by federalists to secure their hold on the courts

44
Q

Which of the following statements is not true of President Thomas Jefferson

A

He loved the military and saw it as americas greatest asset

45
Q

In the 1820s, under Nicholas Biddle, the Bank of the United States

A

was financially sound and profitable.

46
Q

As president, Andrew Jackson is notable for his

A

belief in the dignity and worth of ordinary white men.

47
Q

Who among the following were leading Whigs at some point during their political career?

A

Clay and Webster

48
Q

Andrew Jackson’s popularity as a political leader was in part due to his

A

image as a strong-willed, self-made man of the people.

49
Q

In the 1840 presidential election, the Whig Party

A

campaign emphasized symbols and images rather than principles and programs.

50
Q

The various factions in the Whig Party coalition were united by their common opposition to

A

Andrew Jackson.

51
Q

In the 1830s, the Bank of the United States was opposed by

A

Jackson.

52
Q

In 1829, the social scandal in Washington, D.C. that resulted in the shuffling of Andrew Jackson’s cabinet involved

A

Peggy Eaton.

53
Q

the 1830s, which of the following groups were NOT denied suffrage?

A

white males

54
Q

In the 1820s, under Nicholas Biddle, the Bank of the United States

A

was financially sound and profitable.

55
Q

The Treaty of Ghent that ended the War of 1812

A

began an improvement in relations between England and the United States.

56
Q

A unique feature of the Battle of New Orleans was that it

A

occurred after the official peace treaty ending the War of 1812 had been signed.

57
Q

Which of the following groups opposed war with Great Britain?

A

• New Englanders

58
Q

The Monroe Doctrine declared that

A

European powers should not engage in new colonization of the American continents.

59
Q

All of the following are true of the Monroe Doctrine EXCEPT:

A

it had tremendous effect at the time in 1823.

60
Q

The effect of the Embargo Act was

A

economic mayhem in the United States.

61
Q

Washinatens Farewell Address

A

advised against permanent alliances with nations that weren’t interested in
Gremating American security

62
Q

Who said American “goes not abroad in search of monsters to destroy”?

A

Secretary of State John Quincy Adams.

63
Q

President Jefferson responded to the Chesapeake incident by

A

asking Congress to close American ports and prohibit American trade with foreign nations.

64
Q

According to your textbook, how did the Embargo Act of 1807 impact the U.S. economy?

A

It caused economic decline

65
Q

According to your textbook, what major victory during the War of 1812 became a rallying cry for the Americans, even though it occurred after the signing of the Treaty of Ghent?

A

Battle of New Orleans

66
Q

Those who engaged in the whiskey rebellion were primarly

A

western farmers

67
Q

Which of the following was NOT in president johnsons first cabnit

A

John Jay

68
Q

In the Constitutional Convention of 1787, for the purpose of political representation, slaves were classified as

A

three-fifths of a free person

69
Q

Washington believed that the Whiskey Rebellion

A

Presented a direct threat to the nation

70
Q

In the constitution, political parties were

A

not mentioned

71
Q

Federalists controlled the new government under the constitution for its first

A

12 years

72
Q

The delegates to the constitutional convention of 1787

A

were well educated by the standards of their time

73
Q

One consequence of the XYZ affair was

A

High federalists used the tensions it created as an excuse for militart convention