study Flashcards

1
Q

control all cell activity. contain the genetic material DNA

A

nucleus

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2
Q

breaks down food and releases energy. It is where Cellular Respiration takes place

A

mitochondria

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3
Q

jelly like substance that fills the cell . it gives the cell structure and holds the organelles in place

A

cytoplasm

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4
Q

makes protein for the cell

A

Ribosomes

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5
Q

Covering that protects and controls the movement of materials in and out of the cell

A

Cell Membrane

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6
Q

Only found in a plant cell. tough rigid outer covering that protects plant cells and gives it shape.

A

cell wall

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7
Q

Stores food, water, and waste materials.

A

Vacuoles

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8
Q

A folded membrane that extends from the nucleus out toward the cell membrane. It helps move around material in the cell.

A

Endoplasmic Reticulum

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9
Q

Only found in a plant cell. Produces the food/glucose for the plant cell through a process called photosynthesis. It contains chlorophyll.

A

Chloroplast

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10
Q

Threadlike structures that give a cell its shape and extra structure. It also helps the cell move.

A

Cytoskeleton

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11
Q

Makes ribosomes.

A

Nucleolus

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12
Q

It contains digestive chemicals that help breakdown food molecules, cell wastes, and worn out cell parts.

A

Lysosome

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13
Q

Packages proteins and other cellular materials into membrane bound vesicles and sends them where they need to go.

A

Golgi Bodies

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