Study Flashcards
Where do organisms get their traits from?
Parents
Where do you find chromosomes in a Eukaryotic cell?
Nucleus
What makes up chromosomes?
DNA
Explain the difference between a gene and a trait.
Gene is what makes up a trait and a trait is like hair color, height, ect…
What does DNA stand for?
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Which types of cells have a nucleus?
Eukaryote
Where do prokaryotic cells store DNA?
Nucleoid
Define heredity
Passing from one generation to the other
Define offspring
Organisms that result from asexual or sexual reproduction
Define Trait
A characteristic determined by genes
(Exs: wings for birds, eye color, height, hair texture, and so much more)
Define gene
A section of DNA that determines what traits the offspring will have.
Define DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)
Acts like a list of instruction for a gene and is located inside chromosomes
Define Chromosome
An X Shaped object holding DNA inside of it
Define Nucleus
Contains many chromosomes inside of it
Where are chromosomes and DNA located in a Eukaryotic cell?
They are located inside the nucleus