study Flashcards

1
Q

A gathering/market place in Greece

A

Agora

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2
Q

A Greek city state

A

Polis

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3
Q

A group of people living in a new territory with ties to there hometown

A

Colony

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4
Q

Hilltop that a fort sat on

A

Acropolis

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5
Q

A sacred shrine where a priest or priestess speak for a god or goddess

A

Oracle

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6
Q

A group of armed foot soldiers in ancient Greece arranged close together in rows

A

Phalanx

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7
Q

An absolute ruler unrestrained by law harsh ruler

A

Tyrant

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8
Q

citizens participate in votes

A

direct democracy

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9
Q

teritory governed by an official

A

satrapy

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10
Q

A government who’s ruler a king or queen inherits the position from the parent

A

Monarchy

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11
Q

Government small group has control

A

Oligarchy

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12
Q

elected representative chooses things

A

representative democracy

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13
Q

enslaved people in sparta

A

helots

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14
Q

considered the first people to settle in Greek

A

Minoans

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15
Q

a Persian religion based on the belief of one god

A

Zoroastrianism

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16
Q

official of a territory

A

satrap

17
Q

first Greeks that actually speaked Greek

A

Mycenaean

18
Q

king of Greek gods and goddesses

A

king of Greek gods and goddesses

19
Q

people who lived in persia

A

persians

20
Q

someone from Sparta away of life women had rights

A

Spartans

21
Q

king from persia

A

Xerxes

22
Q

people from athens a way of life government darma women didnt have rights

A

Athenians

23
Q

first leader of persia

A

Cyrus the great

24
Q

king from persia

A

Darius I

25
Q

leader of Sparta during Persian war

A

Leonidas

26
Q

leader of Greece navy during Persian war

A

leader of Greece navy during Persian war

27
Q

started because of Pericles leadership

A

Athens golden age

28
Q

between Greek city states and Persia

A

Persian war

29
Q

States man and general

A

Pericles

30
Q

between Athens and Sparta

A

Peloponnese war