Study Flashcards

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1
Q

Rhythm

A

flow of music through time

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2
Q

beat

A

repeating pulse

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3
Q

meter

A

grouping of beats

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4
Q

accent

A

tone played louder than tones near it

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5
Q

syncopation

A

emphasis on unexpected be or note

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6
Q

tempo

A

The speed of the beat

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7
Q

Pitch

A

highness or lowness of a sound

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8
Q

Dynamics

A

relative loudness of a sound

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9
Q

Tone color

A

Quality/adjective description of a sound

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10
Q

accent

A

emphasis placed on a beach/note

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11
Q

crescendo

A

ascending tones

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12
Q

string instruments

A

sound produced by vibrating a tight cable

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13
Q

woodwinds

A

we’re wood and now metal and plastic

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14
Q

brass

A

orchestrate brasses brasses

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15
Q

Percussion

A

sound produced by striking shaking or rubbing instruments

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16
Q

keyboard instruments

A

use keyboard to control capable of several notes at once

17
Q

Harmony

A

how cords are constructed and how they follow each other

18
Q

consonance

A

stable and restful sounds

19
Q

dissonance

A

unstable intense sounds

20
Q

repetition

A

restating musical ideas

21
Q

contrast

A

avoiding monotony with new ideas

22
Q

variation

A

reworking ideas to keep them new

23
Q

Mozart

A

grew up a child genius died at 35 famous for classical music symphonies/operas

24
Q

Beethoven

A

most famous classical composer Symphony No. 9

25
Q

Stravinsky in the right of spring

A

1913 about a pagan ritual very off and intense themes also with ballet

26
Q

duke Ellington

A

piano band leader 1930s

27
Q

Miles Davis

A

Jazz trumpet player 1950s

28
Q

Billie holiday

A

Woman jazz singer lower voice

29
Q

Big band and swing music

A

up-tempo jazz

30
Q

Elvis Presley

A

grew up poor king of rock ‘n’ roll overdosed at 70

31
Q

The British invasion

A

Time when mini British rock bands became popular in the Americas in 1950

32
Q

The Beatles

A

most influential and best selling rock band of all time

33
Q

Woodstock music festival

A

1969 in New York counterculture in hippies

34
Q

Counterculture

A

baby boomers who rebelled against the conformist 50s culture hippies

35
Q

Progressive rock

A

Music with Harkins back to classical music longer songs in more keyboard

36
Q

albums

A

A collection of songs tied together released at once