studies Flashcards

1
Q

quasi experimental

A

ind. variable manipulated

no randomization or control

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2
Q

descriptive

A

comparative
time dimensional
cross sectional
correlational

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3
Q

correlational

A

ex post facto (retrospect)
prospective
predictive
does not conclude one variable leads to another

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4
Q

Time dimensional

A
retrospective
cross sectional (one specific point in time)
longitudinal
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5
Q

time dimensional areas of concern

A

maturation
Hx
attrition

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6
Q

Type of design influences ____ and _____ of findings to current practice being considered

A

strength and generalizability

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7
Q

evidence hierarchy (9)

A
systematic review of RCT
single RCT
CT, no R
Quasi experimental
non experimental
descriptive
expert consensus
quality improvement data
program eval plan
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8
Q

Levels of evidence (5)

A
meta analysis
experimental (RCT)
quasi
non experimental
case reports, clinical expertise, expert opinion
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9
Q

Experimental needs (3)

A

intervention, control, randomization

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10
Q

Experimental seek

A

cause and effect and their relationship

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11
Q

Experimental issues

A

can variable be manipulated
hawthorne effect
feasibility
ethics

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12
Q

control external validity

A

constancy of conditions
control over environment, setting, time
control over intervention via protocol

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13
Q

Internal validity

A

selection
hx
maturation
attrition/mortality

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14
Q

Desired sample size depends on

A

population
study design
measurement
practibility

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15
Q

non experimental

A

studies occur here and now, only observational

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16
Q

secondary

A

examines data obtained in another study, ask new questions

17
Q

meta analysis

A

looks at previous studies thru statistics, identifies bias, merge outcomes of independent studies