Student Crisis And Disaster

Question 1

Successful resolution of the ____ depends on resolution of the grief associated with the loss

Answer 1

Crisis

Question 2

Gerald Chapman…

Answer 2

Outlined intervention strategies based on homeostasis & equalibrum

Question 3

Aguilera and Mesnick…

Answer 3

Provided crisis assessment framework for nurses

Question 4

Albert R Roberts….

Answer 4

Created 7 stage model of Interventions

Question 5

Distinguish Crisises

Maturational

Situational

Adventitious

Answer 5

Maturational: happens with life stages. Normal. Marriage, birth of child, death of parent

Situational: Often unanticipated. Loss of a job, death of a loved one, divorce

Adventitious: Natural Disaster, Violence, Terrorism

Question 6

Phase 1. Exposed to stress that causes anxiety, try to cope based on past experiences

Phase 2: Anxiety builds when past methods of coping don’t relieve stress

Phase 3: Try every new idea and coping strategy you can think of

Phase 4: Every idea fails, you become distressed and unable to cope

Answer 6

Caplan’s 4 phases of crisis

Question 7

In crisis and disaster what will be the First Assessment

Answer 7

Suicide/ Homicide ideation

Question 8

The nurse needs to be needed

Nurse sets unrealistic goals for the patient

Nurse has difficulty dealing with the issue of suicide

Nurse has difficulty terminating the nurse patient relationship

Answer 8

4 common problem in Nurse Patient relationship

Question 9

Crisis intervention 3 levels of care

Primary Prevention (Prevention and Early Intervention):

Secondary Prevention (Crisis Intervention and Stabilization)

Tertiary Prevention (Post-Crisis Recovery and Rehabilitation):

Answer 9

Primary Prevention: Prevention & Early Intervention: Community education programs on mental health, providing resources for early intervention in stressful situations, teaching coping mechanisms for managing anxiety or stress.

Secondary Prevention (Crisis Intervention and Stabilization) Providing immediate care to someone experiencing a mental health crisis, de-escalating a situation of acute stress, ensuring the patient’s physical and emotional safety, and offering support and resources.

Tertiary Prevention (Post-Crisis Recovery and Rehabilitation):
Follow-up therapy, ongoing counseling, referrals to community services, creating support systems, and developing a long-term care plan for continued mental health care or management of chronic conditions.

Question 10

Introductory
Fact
Thought
Reaction
Symptoms
Teaching
Reentry

Are….

Answer 10

7-phase group meeting

Question 11

Disasters

5 phase of Disasters management continium

Answer 11

Preparedness
Mitigation
Response
Recovery
Evaluation

Question 12

Psychological stages following disasters

Initial
Initial - weeks
1 week - several months
2 months - 5 years
Depends on individual

Answer 12

Initial - IMPACT (Suicide, Shock, Panic)

Initial - weeks - HEROIC (Cooperative, community, can burn out)

1 week - several months HONEYMOON (Need to look out for others, over look personal problems)

2 months - 5 years - DISILLUSIONMENT (Surviors guilt, compare plight to others, SUICIDE)

Depends on individual - RECONSTRUCTION (Comes to terms and rebuilds life)