Stuarts and the civil war Flashcards

1
Q

Which religion did James 1st belong to

A

He was neither a catholic or Protestant which angered both sides

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2
Q

What was the divine right of kings

A

Where a king believed he was picked by god to be king and therefore couldn’t be challenged

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3
Q

What was James 1st’s title before becoming the king of Britain

A

King of scotland 6th

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4
Q

How many men were involved in the plotting in the gunpowder plot

A

13

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5
Q

Which king was targeted in the gunpowder plot

A

James 1st

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6
Q

What was the motive of the killers in the gunpowder plot

A

Their religion (catholic) disagreed with James 1st

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7
Q

What year was the last ‘witch’ put to death in

A

1685

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8
Q

What were the 2 main religions at the time of the stuarts

A

Protestant and catholic

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9
Q

What was the book called that stated all of Charles 1st’s faults called

A

The grand remonstrance

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10
Q

Who was the opposition of king Charles 1st in the English civil war

A

Parliament

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11
Q

What were the main 2 reasons for the English civil war to break out

A

Power and religion

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12
Q

Who was prince rupert

A

Nephew of King Charles l

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13
Q

What was prince Rupert’s role in the Civil war

A

He lead Charles l’s army in the battle of edgehill

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14
Q

What was the accusation about Prince Rupert’s dog in the civil war

A

That he was an imp and could talk other languages

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15
Q

In 1745 what was the population in britan

A

5.5 million people

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16
Q

Who was the last Stuart monarch

A

Queen Anne

17
Q

When was the start of the industrial revolution

A

1750

18
Q

What made operations so dangerous in the 1750’s

A

No painkillers or sanitary places to perform operations.

19
Q

What was the average age in the 1700’s

A

30 or 40

20
Q

Which government minister discovered the gunpowder plot

A

Lord monteagle

21
Q

Who became the king of England in 1625

A

Charles 1st

22
Q

What was the ship tax

A

A tax, aimed at costal counties to fund the navy

23
Q

Why were opponents of the james 1st concerned about his wife

A

She was a Roman Catholic

24
Q

What were two names for the supporters of the parliament

A

Parliamentarians and roundheads

25
Q

What were 3 causes for the civil war

A

Religion power and econimics

26
Q

What are 3 battles fought during the civil war

A

Battle of Belmont, Vicksburg and Gettysburg

27
Q

Who was the kings Nephew who led armies for the king in the civil war

A

Prince Rupert

28
Q

Who led the reformed parliamentary army in the civil war

A

Oliver Cromwell

29
Q

What is the name of a country without a king

A

Republic

30
Q

Who led England in the years 1653-1658

A

Oliver Cromwell

31
Q

3 policies given by the new parliament after the civil war

A

No football, no Christmas and no music

32
Q

What was the name of the event when the monarch was reinstated

A

Restoration of the monarchy

33
Q

Who was the final Stuart king

A

William 3rd

34
Q
A