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STS Flashcards

1
Q

also known as the Computer Age, Digital Age, or New Media Age

A

Information Age

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2
Q

historic period beginning in the late 20th century and characterized by the rapid shift from traditional industry that the Industrial Revolution brought through industrialization to an economy primarily based upon information technology.

A

Information Age

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3
Q

can be associated with the development of transistor technology which revolutionized modern technology and became the fundamental building block of digital electronics in the information age.

A

Information Age

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4
Q

According to them, the Information Age is formed by capitalizing on computer microminiaturization advances.

A

United Nations Public Administration Network

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5
Q

According to the United Nations Public Administration Network, this is formed by capitalizing on computer microminiaturization advances.

A

Information Age

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6
Q

modern age regarded as a time in which information has become a commodity that is quickly and widely disseminated and easily available especially through the use of computer technology (Merriam-Webster).

A

Information Age

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7
Q

The information industry is built on a certain quantity of information flow.

A

True

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8
Q

Information must compete.

A

True

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9
Q

The early word gets the perm.

A

True

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10
Q

The frame does not makes the painting.

A

False

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11
Q

Selection is a viewpoint.

A

True

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12
Q

Provenance doesn’t Provides Probability.

A

False

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13
Q

The whole truth is a pursuit.

A

True

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14
Q

Yours is not to reason why. Yours is to buy and buy.

A

True

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15
Q

Media presence can not create a story.

A

False

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16
Q

The sender selects the message.

A

False

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17
Q

To accuse is to convict, and possibility is proof.

A

True

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18
Q

Undead information walks ever on.

A

True

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19
Q

Anything in great demand will be not counterfeited.

A

False

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20
Q

Newer is equated with truer.

A

True

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21
Q

The media sell what the culture doesn’t buys.

A

False

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22
Q

You are what you act and so is your brain.

A

False

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23
Q

All ideas are seen as controversial.

A

True

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24
Q

It is an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.

A

Genetically Modified Organism

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25
Q

GMOs are source of medicines, genetically modified foods, are widely used in scientific research & to produce other goods.

A

Genetically Modified Organism

26
Q

The first genetically modified mouse was produced in 1981, the first plant was produced in 1983, the first GM human (modified Mt DNA) was born on July 21, 1997.

A

Genetically Modified Organism

27
Q

collection of methods that allows correction of a gene defect that has been diagnosed in a child/embryo.

A

Gene Therapy

28
Q

plants used in agriculture, the DNA of which has been modified using genetic engineering techniques.

A

Genetically Modified Crops

29
Q

are developed – and marketed – because there is some perceived advantage either to the producer or consumer of these foods. This is meant to translate into a product with a lower price, greater benefit (in terms of durability or nutritional value) or both.

A

Genetically Modified Food

29
Q

Many scientific data indicate that animals fed by GM crops have been harmed. E.g. rats exposed to GM potatoes and soya had abnormal young sperm.

A

Health Risks: Animals

30
Q

Many companies do not accept the direct link between GMF consumption & human health problems

A

Health Risks: Human

31
Q

Many villagers & cotton handlers have developed skin allergies

A

India

31
Q

Genes may escape & find their way into other members of species or other species. Imagine the trouble if herbicide resistant genes found their way into weeds.

A

Environmental Risk

31
Q

GM crops could compete or breed with wild species threatening biodiversity.

A

Environmental Risk

32
Q

Monogenetic crops may not react sufficiently to environmental stresses, posing danger of reenactment of Ireland’s potato famine.

A

Environmental Risk

33
Q

Unintended harm to other species.

A

Environmental Risk

33
Q

Risk of patent enforcement which may oblige farmers may to depend on giant engineering companies such as Monsanto for strains when their crops are pollinated.

A

Economical Issue

33
Q

Patenting new plant varieties will raise the price of seeds so high that small farmers will not be able to afford seeds for GM crops, thus widening the gap between the wealthy and poor.

A

Economical Issue

33
Q

Genetic modification of organisms can have unpredictable results when such organisms are introduced into the ecosystem.

A

GMO and Ethical Issues

34
Q

the term used to refer to the use of bio-resources by multinational companies and other organizations without proper authorization from the countries and people concerned without compensatory payment.

A

Biopiracy

35
Q

Nanomaterials are the particles (crystalline or amorphous) of Organic or Inorganic materials having sizes in the range of 1-100 nm.

A

Nanotechnology

36
Q

came from the Greek word “dwarf ” means ‘billionth’

A

nano

37
Q

billionth of a meter.

A

nanometer

38
Q

can cause serious illness or damage to human body.

A

Nano particles

38
Q

could cause infection of lungs

A

Carbon Nanotubes

38
Q

An alternative energy method such as hybrid automobiles will decrease the price by novel developments in nanotechnology.

A

Cost saving on materials.

38
Q

Large sample testing will be done on a smaller scale and simultaneously use of raw materials will become more efficiency. Nanoscale chemical reagents (or catalysts) increase the reaction rate and other efficiency of chemical reactions.

A

Less waste on raw materials.

38
Q

The use of graphene into a coating material resulting in the need for only one layer, which does not require a multifunctional film coating. Two applications for a graphene based coating are to apply it to a blade used in wind turbines or on the body of an airplane. It saves the weight increasing efficiency.

A

Energy consumption.

39
Q

Utilizing advanced nanotechnology, a detector was made to detect a nuclear leak faster and more accurate at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. Which is one of the best radiation detector in Washington and can sense the faintest amount of radiation.

A

Environmental monitoring and protection.

40
Q

Developing ultra-small probes on planetary surfaces for agricultural applications and control of soil, air, and water contamination.

A

Biological applications.

41
Q

This includes the medical diagnostic and treatments.

A

Biomedical applications.

42
Q

method that may treat or cure genetic-related human illnesses.

A

Gene therapy

42
Q

somatic gene therapy which involves the manipulation of genes in cells that will be helpful to the patient but not inherited to the next generation.

A

somatic gene therapy

43
Q

involves the genetic modification of germ cells or the origin cells that will pass the change to the next generation.

A

germline gene therapy

44
Q

slow increase in the average temperature of the earth’s atmosphere because an increased amount of the energy (heat) striking the earth from the sun is being trapped in the atmosphere and not radiated out into space.

A

Global warming

45
Q

tiny particles of carbon released as a result of the incomplete combustion of fossil fuels, biofuels and biomass.

A

black carbon

46
Q

refers to significant, long-term changes in the global climate.

A

Climate change

47
Q

carbon dioxide is produced any time something is burned.

A

carbon dioxide

48
Q

a byproduct of fertilizer production and use, other industrial processes and the combustion of certain materials.

A

Nitrous oxide in parean (laughing gas), NO/N2O or simply NOx

49
Q

is used for specialized medical procedures, but primarily in what are called dielectric materials, especially dielectric
liquids.

A

Sulphur hexafluoride or SF6

STS (1 decks)

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