STRUGGLE FOR RESPONSIBLE GOVERNMENT Flashcards

1
Q

What is an another name for liberal political theorists who were the champion of middle class merchants and industrialists

A

Whigs

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2
Q

What were the people who arrived causing the first wave of immigration in 1791 to 1812 called

A

Late loyalists

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3
Q

What were the changes resulting from the industrial revolution allowing new European Arrivals in North America called

A

Great Migration

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4
Q

This type of government elected people with very little power

A

Representative government

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5
Q

What were the parliamentary government’s 3 components

A

Judicial
Executive
Legislative

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6
Q

What does a representative government turn into after forcing executive council to become responsible to the elected people

A

Responsible government

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7
Q

What was the land set aside for Protestant clergy called

A

Clergy Reserves

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8
Q

What was the land set aside for government expenses called

A

Crown reserves

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9
Q

Which group of families had political power in Upper Canada

A

Family Compact

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10
Q

What church were the members of family compact from

A

Anglican Church

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11
Q

What was the group opposed to family compact

A

Reformers

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12
Q

What was the group of the more violent reformers

A

Radicals

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13
Q

Who led the radicals

A

William Lyon Mackenzie

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14
Q

What did Mackenzie work in

A

Newspapers

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15
Q

Which group had the political power in lower Canada

A

Chateau Clique

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16
Q

What was the main problem in Lower Canada

A

British considered the French as backwards idiots

17
Q

Who led the reform movement in Lower Canada

A

Louis Joseph Papineau

18
Q

What did Louis Joseph Papineau work as

A

Lawyer

19
Q

What was the name of Papineau’s reform group

A

Parti Canadien

20
Q

What was the radical reform group in Lower Canada

A

Patriots

21
Q

Who was the leader of Lower Canada rebellion

A

Papineau

22
Q

Who was the leader of Upper Canada rebellion

A

Mackenzie

23
Q

Who was also known as Radical Jack Lampton

A

Lord Durham

24
Q

Durham believed in what form of government

A

Responsible government

25
Q

What was passed to unite upper and lower Canada and give responsible government

A

Act of Union

26
Q

This governor’s task was to bring economic prosperity to a united Canada and prevent responsible government

A

Sydenham

27
Q

Who led responsible government in Nova Scotia

A

Joseph Howe

28
Q

Responsible government was achieved by Lord Durham’s son in law

A

Lord Elgin

29
Q

This bill passed in 1849 was to test the responsible government as it was against the wishes of previous power

A

Rebellion Losses Bill

30
Q

Who was the reformer in upper Canada who wanted responsible government

A

Robert Baldwin

31
Q

Which two reformers allied to pave way for responsible government

A

Baldwin and Lafontaine

32
Q

Trade agreement between USA and Canada

A

Reciprocity agreement

33
Q

Assembly needing the support of both the English and French is called

A

A double majority

34
Q

A radical reform groups called the Clear Grits was led by who

A

George Brown

35
Q

What were the people with no political ties within the house known as

A

Loose fish

36
Q

What was the deadlock in the house was broken by

A

The Great Coalition

37
Q

Who were the 4 important members of the Great Coalition

A

Brown
MacDonald
Cartier
Galt

38
Q

Who emerged as the leader from the Great Coalition members

A

MacDonald