STRUCTURES Flashcards

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1
Q

不好意思

STRUCTURE

A
  • bù hǎoyìsi
  • Sorry
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2
Q

不仅…,而且

STRUCTURE

A
  • bùjǐn… Érqiě
  • Subject + 不仅+ …,+ 而且 + Verb phrase
  • Not Only…,But also
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3
Q

时段表达法

STRUCTURE

A
  • shíduàn biǎodá fǎ
  • Verb (+了) + period (+的) + Object
  • Period of expression
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4
Q

为了

STRUCTURE

A
  • wèile
  • Action + 是 + 为了 + Reason; 为了 + Reason, Subject + Action
  • In order to; for the sake of
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5
Q

不一会儿

STRUCTURE

A
  • bù huì yī ér
  • Subject + 不一会儿 + Verb
  • In no time at all
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6
Q

尽管

STRUCTURE

A
  • jǐnguǎn
  • 尽管 + A,可是+ B
  • Even though
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7
Q

地方

STRUCTURE

A
  • dìfāng
  • Literal and abstract place
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8
Q

连忙

STRUCTURE

A
  • liánmáng
  • (First action),连忙 (Second action which is hurried)
  • Hurried, quickly
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9
Q

从来

STRUCTURE

A
  • cónglái
  • Subject + 从来 + 都 + Verb/Adjective
  • Never
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10
Q

不如

STRUCTURE

A
  • bùrú
  • A +不如 + B + Adjective
  • Not as good as
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11
Q

尤其

STRUCTURE

A
  • yóuqí
  • Phrase , 尤其 + Phrase.
  • …, especially …
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12
Q

难道

STRUCTURE

A
  • nándào
  • 难道 + Rhetorical Question
  • Used to form rhetoric sentences
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13
Q

老(是)

STRUCTURE

A
  • lǎo (shì)
  • Subject + 老是 + Predicate
  • Always (repetitive and negative)
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14
Q

既…又…

STRUCTURE

A
  • jì… Yòu …
  • Subject + 既 + A +又 + B
  • Not only but also
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15
Q

比较

STRUCTURE

A
  • bǐjiào
  • Subject + 比较 + Verb/Adjective
  • Comparatively
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16
Q

之后
之前
之间
STRUCTURE

A
  • zhīhòu, zhīqián, zhī jiān
  • Before, After, In between
17
Q

起来

STRUCTURE

A
  • qǐlái
  • Verv + 起来; Verb/Adjective+ 起来 +了
  • Directional compliment denoting start of action
18
Q




STRUCTURE

A
  • 的 – Nouns – Before Nouns
  • 得 – Complements – After Verbs
  • 地 – Adverbial Phrases – Before Verbs
19
Q

不过

STRUCTURE

A
  • bùguò
  • …,不过…
  • But
20
Q

离合词

STRUCTURE

A
  • líhé cí
  • (Split the Verb, Put Object in middle)
  • Separable Verb (Clutch Word)
21
Q

相当

STRUCTURE

A
  • xiāngdāng
  • Subject + 相当 + Sentence
  • Quite; fairly
22
Q

尽管…,可是

STRUCTURE

A
  • jǐnguǎn… , Kěshì
  • 尽管 + A,可是+ B
  • Although… , but…
23
Q

左右

STRUCTURE

A
  • zuǒyòu
  • (Numerical measurement) + measure word + 左右
  • Around; Approximate (measurement)
24
Q

曾经

STRUCTURE

A
  • céngjīng
  • Subject + 曾经 + Verb Phrase
  • Used to (but not anymore)
25
Q

一…也不(没)

STRUCTURE

A
  • yī… Yě bù (méi)
  • 一 + Measure Word + (Noun) + 也 + 不 / 没 + Verb
  • Not even one
26
Q

长得/长着

STRUCTURE

A
  • zhǎng dé/zhǎngzhe
  • Subject +长得/长着 + Adjective
  • Growth (completed), to grow (continuing)
27
Q

由于

STRUCTURE

A
  • yóuyú
  • 由于 + Reason, + Result
  • Due to; Because of
28
Q

好好儿

STRUCTURE

A
  • ## hǎohǎo er
  • NFI
29
Q

根本

STRUCTURE

A
  • gēnběn
  • Subject + 根本 + Sentence (must be negative)
  • At all (negative)
30
Q

不一定

STRUCTURE

A
  • bù yīdìng
  • Subject + 不一定 + Noun/Verb/Adjective Phrase
  • Not necessarily
31
Q

即使…,也

STRUCTURE

A
  • jíshǐ… yě
  • 即使 + Cause,也 + Result
  • Even if…, then…
32
Q

STRUCTURE

A
  • Person A + 替 + Person B + Verb Phrase
  • To do for someone
33
Q

不了

STRUCTURE

A
  • … Bùliǎo
  • Verb/Adjective + 不了 (+ Noun)
  • Unable to