Structures Flashcards
1
Q
2.6: 等等
A
。。。Děng děng。。。
- Item A + B + C…+等等
- … And so on, et cetera
2
Q
3.6 可惜
A
。。。, Kěxí。。。
- (Sentence), + 可惜 + sentence
- …, unfortunately …
3
Q
1.5 听说(
A
- Tīng shuō
- Subject + 听说(过) + sentence
- I’ve heard that…
4
Q
1.7: 比 … 得多/多了
Bǐ。。。Dé duō/duōle
A
- Bǐ … Dé duō/duōle
- A 比 B + adj. + 得多/多了
- to describe greater of difference
5
Q
3.1 再说
。
A
Zàishuō, 。。
- 再说, + sentence
- Furthermore, …
6
Q
4.3 最…不过了
A
- Zuì…bùguòle
- 最 + adjective + 不过了
- no …than that，the most
7
Q
2.1 只要… 就… 吧
A
- Zhǐyào …jiù …ba
- 只要 + condition, (+ Subjects) +就 (result) /吧
- As long as A happens, (then) B happens.
8
Q
4.1 …不如…
A
- …Bùrú…
- A + 不如 + B (+Adjective)
- …not as …as…
9
Q
16.3: 自己
A
- Ziji Structure
- Pronoun + 自己 + （的）。。。
- My own, your own, their own
10
Q
1.8 原来
A
- Yuan Lai
- 原来 + sentence
- Originally, as it turns out, all along
11
Q
3.5 之
A
。。。Zhī nèi,。。。 。。。zhī wài,。。。 。。。zhīqián,。。。 。。。zhīhòu,。。。 - Noun phrase + 之内, sentence (within) - Noun phrase + 之外，sentence (outside - Noun phrase + 之前，sentence (before) - Noun phrase + 之后, sentence (after)
12
Q
1.2 左右
A
- Zuǒyòu
- Number + measure ( + Noun) + 左右
- approximately, about
13
Q
16.6 陪
A
- Pei Structure
- Subject + 陪 + someone + (verb phrase)
- To keep someone company
14
Q
4.2 并且
A
- Bìngqiě
- Sentence， +并且 + sentence
- 。。。, furthermore 。。。
15
Q
3.3 一点(儿) + 都 + 没/不
A
。。。Yīdiǎn (er) dōu méi/bù。。。
- S. + 一点(儿) + 都 + 没/不 + adj. / verb phrase
- Not at all
16
Q
1.6 比
A
- Bǐ
- A 比 B + adj. + number word + measure word
- Specify amount in a comparison
17
Q
2.7: -当… (的时候)
A
Dāng。。。De shíhòu, 。。。
- 当+ phrase +(的时候), + sentence
- (Just as, As, When)…, (then) …
18
Q
3.2 确实
A
。。。Quèshí。。。
- Subject + 确实 + verb/adj. phrase
- (subject) (indeed / really) …
19
Q
16.5: 给 … 看 / 听
A
- Gei Structure
- Subject + Verb Phrase + 给 + someone + 看 / 听
- Doing something for someone else to see / hear
20
Q
3.8 对… 满意
A
- Duì …(+Bù/hěn) mǎnyì
- S. + 对 + O. (+不/很) + 满意
- … toward … is satisfied
21
Q
16.1: 除了… 以外
A
- Chule … Yiwai structure
- Subject + 除了 + N/V/A + 以外，Verb phrase
- Besides 。。。,。。。
22
Q
16.2: 都
A
- Dou Structure
- Subject + （什么／谁／哪儿／那儿） + 都 + Verb phrase
- 。。。(any/every) (thing/where)
23
Q
16.8: 死
A
- sui structure
- Adjective + 死 (+了)
- To mean extremely
24
Q
2.8 由于… 所以
。
A
Yóuyú。。。, suoyi 。。
- 由于+ reason, (所以) + outcome
- “because…, therefore”
25
3.4 恐怕
Kǒngpà。。。
- 恐怕 + sentence
- To be afraid / to express doubt
26
4.3 既…又…
- Jì…yòu…
- Subject + 既 + Adjective/Verb Phrase + 又 + Adjective/Verb
- (both A and B)
27
16.4: 等
- Deng streycter
- 等 + Time expression + sentence
- At the point when / by the time
28
3.7 包括... 在内
- Bāokuò + A,+ B...(Zài nèi)
- Subject + 包括 + A,+ B ...(在内)
- To include, including, to be included...(within)”
29
2.2 为了
- Wèile
- (Action + 为了 + reason) / (S. +为了 + reason + action) / (为了 + reason, + S. + action_
- for, in order to
30
2.4: 变成
。。。Biàn chéng。。。
- Subject + 变成 + noun phrase
- To become, to turn into
31
1.1 : 才
- Cái structure
- S. + 才 + phrase
- To express not ...until / “only”
32
2.3: 不过
。。。,Bùguò。。。
- Sentence, + 不过 + sentence “
- ... , but ...
33
16.7: 会... 的
- huì ... de strucure
- Subject + 会 + verb + 的
- To stress something will be the case
34
1.3 说不定
- Shuō bu dìng
- + sentence
- To indicate - maybe, possibly
35
1.4 比较
- Bǐjiào
- Subject +比较+ adjective
- Strengthen Adjective
36
2.5: 变得
。。。Biàn dé。。。
- Subject + 变得 + adj. phrase
- To turn, to get
