Structure Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Herpesviruses
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type DNA
Envelope Yes
Structure DS, linear

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2
Q

Hepadnavirus
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type DNA
Envelope Yes
Structure Partially DS and circular
(HBV)

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3
Q

Parvovirus
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type DNA
Envelope No
Structure SS and linear (smallest DNA virus)
(B19, erythema infectious)

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4
Q

Papillomavirus
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type DNA
Envelope No
Structure DS and circular
(HPV)

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5
Q

Polyomavirus
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type DNA
Envelope No
Structure DS and circular

JC (junky cerebrum), BK (Bad kidney)

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6
Q

Poxvirus
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type DNA
Envelope Yes
Structure DS and linear (Largest DNA virus)

Smallpox, cowpox, muluscum contagiosum

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7
Q

Reovirus
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type RNA
Envelope No
Structure DS linear, 10-12 segments
Icosahedral

(coltivirus, rotavirus)

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8
Q

Hepevirus
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type RNA
Envelope No
Structure SS+, linear
Icosahedral

(HEV)

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9
Q

Calicivirus
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type RNA
Envelope No
Structure SS+, linear
Icosahedral

norovirus

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10
Q

Flavivirus
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type RNA
Envelope Yes
Structure SS+, linear
Icosahedral

HCV, yellow fever, dengue, STL encephalitis, W Nile virus

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11
Q

Togavirus
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type RNA
Envelope YES
Structure SS+, linear
Icosahedral

Rubella, EEE, WEE

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12
Q

Retroviruses
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type RNA
Envelope SS+, linear, 2 copies
Structure Icosahedral (HTLV)… complex&conical (HIV)

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13
Q

Coronavirus
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type RNA
Envelope YES
Structure SS+ and linear
Helical

“common cold” and SARS

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14
Q

Orthomyxoviruses
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type RNA
Envelope Yes
Structure SS-, linear, 8 segments
Helical

Influenza virus

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15
Q

Paramyxoviruses
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type RNA
Envelope Yes
Structure
(PaRaMyxovirus: Parainfluenza, RSV, Measles, Mumps)

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16
Q

Rhabdoviruses
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type RNA
Envelope Yes
Structure SS-, linear
Helical

(Rabies)

17
Q

Filovirus
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type RNA
Envelope Yes
Structure SS-, linear
Helical

(ebola)

18
Q

Arenavirus
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type RNA
Envelope Yes
Structure SS-, circular, 2 segments
Helical

LCMV, Lassa fever

19
Q

Bunyaviruses
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type RNA
Envelope Yes
Structure SS-, circular, 3 segments
Helical

(California enchephalitis, hantavirus, cremean-congo, sandfly/rift valley)

20
Q

Delta virus
Type
Envelope
Structure

A

Type RNA
Envelope Yes
Structure SS-, circular
Capsid symmetry uncertain

Deffective, requires HBV envelope