Structure Quiz Flashcards
Herpesviruses
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type DNA
Envelope Yes
Structure DS, linear
Hepadnavirus
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type DNA
Envelope Yes
Structure Partially DS and circular
(HBV)
Parvovirus
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type DNA
Envelope No
Structure SS and linear (smallest DNA virus)
(B19, erythema infectious)
Papillomavirus
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type DNA
Envelope No
Structure DS and circular
(HPV)
Polyomavirus
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type DNA
Envelope No
Structure DS and circular
JC (junky cerebrum), BK (Bad kidney)
Poxvirus
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type DNA
Envelope Yes
Structure DS and linear (Largest DNA virus)
Smallpox, cowpox, muluscum contagiosum
Reovirus
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type RNA
Envelope No
Structure DS linear, 10-12 segments
Icosahedral
(coltivirus, rotavirus)
Hepevirus
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type RNA
Envelope No
Structure SS+, linear
Icosahedral
(HEV)
Calicivirus
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type RNA
Envelope No
Structure SS+, linear
Icosahedral
norovirus
Flavivirus
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type RNA
Envelope Yes
Structure SS+, linear
Icosahedral
HCV, yellow fever, dengue, STL encephalitis, W Nile virus
Togavirus
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type RNA
Envelope YES
Structure SS+, linear
Icosahedral
Rubella, EEE, WEE
Retroviruses
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type RNA
Envelope SS+, linear, 2 copies
Structure Icosahedral (HTLV)… complex&conical (HIV)
Coronavirus
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type RNA
Envelope YES
Structure SS+ and linear
Helical
“common cold” and SARS
Orthomyxoviruses
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type RNA
Envelope Yes
Structure SS-, linear, 8 segments
Helical
Influenza virus
Paramyxoviruses
Type
Envelope
Structure
Type RNA
Envelope Yes
Structure
(PaRaMyxovirus: Parainfluenza, RSV, Measles, Mumps)