Structure and nomenclature of organic compound Flashcards

1
Q

meth-

A

1

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2
Q

eth-

A

2

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3
Q

prop-

A

3

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4
Q

but-

A

4

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5
Q

pent-

A

5

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6
Q

hex-

A

6

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7
Q

hept-

A

7

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8
Q

non-

A

9

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9
Q

dec-

A

10

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10
Q

oct-

A

8

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11
Q

2 alkyl group

A

di-

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12
Q

3 alkyl group

A

tri-

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13
Q

4 alkyl group

A

tetra-

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14
Q

amine contains:

A

(Carbons)−NH2

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15
Q

amide contains:

A

C=O−NH2.

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16
Q

alcohol contains:

A

C−H

17
Q

Aldehyde contains:

A

C=O

18
Q

Ketone contains:

A

C=O
( in the middle of carbon chain)

18
Q

Carboxylic acid contains:

A
18
Q

Ester contains:

A

O=C−O
carboxylic acid and alcohol

18
Q

primary alcohol:

A

1 alkyl group

18
Q

secondary alcohol:

A

2 alkyl groups

19
Q

tertiary alcohol:

A