structure and function of nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

collection of nerve bodies in CNS

A

nucleus

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2
Q

collection of nerve bodies in PNS

A

ganglion

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3
Q

where do motor aps travel

A

efferent; towards body wall

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4
Q

where do sensory aps travel

A

afferent; towards brain

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5
Q

gyrus

A

big parts

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6
Q

sulcus

A

wee thin guys

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7
Q

cranial nerves

A

CN I olfactory nerve
CN II optic nerve
CN III oculomotor nerve
CN IV trochlear nerve
CN V trigeminal nerve
CN VI abducent nerve
CN VII facial nerve
CN VIII vestibulocochlear nerve
CN IX glossopharyngeal nerve
CN X vagus nerve
CN XI spinal accessory nerve
CN XII hypoglossal nerve

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8
Q

sensory nerves

A

I, II, VIII

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9
Q

sensory and motor

A

V, VII, IX, X

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10
Q

motor nerves

A

III, IV, VI, XI, XII

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11
Q

What does the spinal cord pass through

A

foramen magnum

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12
Q

what is the psinal cord protected by

A

vertebral canal

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13
Q

enlargemnt of spinal cord

A

cervical and lumbosaccral

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14
Q

what level does the spinal cord end

A

l1/l2; conus medullaris

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15
Q

cauda equina

A

where lumbar and sacral nerve roots descend to their intervertebral foraminae

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16
Q

what do spinal nerves supply

A

soma - body wall

17
Q

what do spinal nerves connect to structures of the soma via

A

rami

18
Q

what do spinal nerves connect to the spinal cord via

A

roots and rootlets

19
Q

t4 dermatome

A

nipple

20
Q

t10 dermatome

A

mbilicus

21
Q

pupils in fight or flight

A

dilate

22
Q

arterioles in fight or flight

A

dilate so skin feels cold

23
Q

what does sympathetic outflow exit spinal cord with

A

t1-l2 spinal nerves

24
Q

what does sy,pathetic outflow travel via to reach organs

A

splacnhic nerves

25
Q

where do paraysmpathetic axons leave the cns via

A

III, VII, IX, X

26
Q

sensory/motor

A

some
say
marry
money
but
my
brother
says
big
brains
matter
more

27
Q

nerves in order

A

oh oh oh to touch and feel violets great vagina ah!

28
Q

sensory afferent only

A

1,2,8

29
Q
A