Structure And Function Of Head And Neck Flashcards
• The framework of the head is the
which can be divided into two subsections:
Skull
Cranium and Face
• houses and protects the brain and major sensory organs.
Consist of how many bones?
Cranium
8 bones
What are the 8 bones of the cranium?
Frontal (1)
Parietal (2)
Temporal (2)
Occipital (1)
Ethmoid (1)
Sphenoid (1)
the adult client, the cranial bones are joined together by immovable
Sutures
What are the 4 sutures
Sagittal
Coronal
Squamosal
Lamboid
give shape to the face.
Facial bones
The face consist of how many bones?
14 bones
What are the 14 bones of the face?
Maxilla (2)
Zygomatic (cheek) (2)
Inferior conchae (2)
Nasal (2)
Lacrimal (2)
Palatine (2)
Vomer (1)
Mandible (jaw) (1)
• All of the facial bones are immovable except for the
Mandible
major artery, is located between the eye and the top of the ear.
Temporal artery
• Two other important structures located in the facial region
Parotid and submandibular salivary glands
are located on each side of the face, anterior and inferior to the ears, and behind the mandible.
Parotid glands
are located inferior to the mandible, underneath the base of the tongue.
Submandibular glands