Structure And Function Of Head And Neck Flashcards

1
Q

• The framework of the head is the
which can be divided into two subsections:

A

Skull
Cranium and Face

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2
Q

• houses and protects the brain and major sensory organs.
Consist of how many bones?

A

Cranium
8 bones

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3
Q

What are the 8 bones of the cranium?

A

 Frontal (1)
 Parietal (2)
 Temporal (2)
 Occipital (1)
 Ethmoid (1)
 Sphenoid (1)

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4
Q

the adult client, the cranial bones are joined together by immovable

A

Sutures

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5
Q

What are the 4 sutures

A

Sagittal
Coronal
Squamosal
Lamboid

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6
Q

give shape to the face.

A

Facial bones

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7
Q

The face consist of how many bones?

A

14 bones

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8
Q

What are the 14 bones of the face?

A

 Maxilla (2)
 Zygomatic (cheek) (2)
 Inferior conchae (2)
 Nasal (2)
 Lacrimal (2)
 Palatine (2)
 Vomer (1)
 Mandible (jaw) (1)

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9
Q

• All of the facial bones are immovable except for the

A

Mandible

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10
Q

major artery, is located between the eye and the top of the ear.

A

Temporal artery

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11
Q

• Two other important structures located in the facial region

A

Parotid and submandibular salivary glands

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12
Q

are located on each side of the face, anterior and inferior to the ears, and behind the mandible.

A

Parotid glands

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13
Q

are located inferior to the mandible, underneath the base of the tongue.

A

Submandibular glands

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