Structure And Bonding Flashcards
How to represent an ionic compound
Structure with brackets and charge at top right
How to represent a covalent bond structure
Share electrons in joint circles
What is a compound
Substance at which two or more elements are chemically bonded
What two things do chemical bonding involve
Transferring electron on outer shell
Sharing electrons on outer shell
Why do elements bond
Achieve a full outer shell and the structure of a novel gas
List properties of group 1 elements on the periodic table
Alkali
Metals
Form ionic compounds
What are the group 7 elements properties (also known a halogens)
React with alkali metals
Form ionic compounds- Halide ions have a single negative charge
List properties of an ionic compound
Giant ion structure
Ions held together by strong electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions- act in all direction in lattice
List properties of covalent bonds
Strong bonds
Done consist of simple molecules such as cl2 and h2o however some have a giant covalent structure- macromolecules) e.g. Silicon dioxide and diamond