Structure And Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

How to represent an ionic compound

A

Structure with brackets and charge at top right

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2
Q

How to represent a covalent bond structure

A

Share electrons in joint circles

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3
Q

What is a compound

A

Substance at which two or more elements are chemically bonded

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4
Q

What two things do chemical bonding involve

A

Transferring electron on outer shell

Sharing electrons on outer shell

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5
Q

Why do elements bond

A

Achieve a full outer shell and the structure of a novel gas

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6
Q

List properties of group 1 elements on the periodic table

A

Alkali
Metals
Form ionic compounds

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7
Q

What are the group 7 elements properties (also known a halogens)

A

React with alkali metals

Form ionic compounds- Halide ions have a single negative charge

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8
Q

List properties of an ionic compound

A

Giant ion structure

Ions held together by strong electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions- act in all direction in lattice

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9
Q

List properties of covalent bonds

A

Strong bonds
Done consist of simple molecules such as cl2 and h2o however some have a giant covalent structure- macromolecules) e.g. Silicon dioxide and diamond

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