Structure And Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Does ionic bonding have a high or low melting point?

A

Low

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2
Q

Does ionic bonding conduct electricity?

A

Not when solid but does when molten

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3
Q

What’s an example of ionic bonding?

A

Sodium chloride

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4
Q

What two structures does covalent bonding have?

A

Giant covalent

Simple molecular

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5
Q

Does a giant covalent have a high or low melting point?

A

High

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6
Q

Does a giant covalent conduct electricity?

A

Only graphite does

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7
Q

What’s an example of a giant covalent?

A

Diamond

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8
Q

Does a simple molecular structure have a high or low melting point?

A

Low

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9
Q

Does a simple molecular conduct electricity?

A

No

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10
Q

What’s an example of a simple molecular?

A

H20 (water)

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11
Q

What structure does metallic bonding have?

A

Giant metallic

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12
Q

Does giant metallic have a high or low melting point?

A

High

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13
Q

Does a giant metallic conduct electricity?

A

Yes

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14
Q

What’s an example of a giant metallic?

A

Copper

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15
Q

What structure does ionic bonding have?

A

Giant ionic

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16
Q

What are the similarities between diamond and graphite?

A

High melting and boiling points
Giant covalent lattice
Don’t dissolve in water

17
Q

Name differences between diamond and graphite

A

Graphite is soft, diamonds hard
Layers of atoms in graphite can slide over each other
Only graphite conducts electricity and heat (delocalised electrons)

18
Q

Why can metals conduct electricity?

A

The sea of delocalised electrons between the metal ions are free to move anywhere in the structure and carry a charges