Structure And Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

What type of bonding is in a giant ionic structure?

A

Ionic (attraction between positive and negative ions)

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2
Q

What is the melting and boiling point like in a giant ionic structure?

A

Very high or high, because there are very strong forces of attraction in every direction between + and - ions

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3
Q

What is the conductivity like in a giant ionic structure?

A

Not when solid (ions fixed), when dissolved or molten ions can move and carry charge

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4
Q

What type of model would be used for a giant ionic structure?

A

Ball and stick

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5
Q

What type of bonding is in a small molecular structure?

A

Covalent (shared pair of electrons)

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6
Q

What is the melting and boiling point like in a small molecular structure?

A

Low, because weak intermolecular forced between molecules are easily overcome by small amounts of energy

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7
Q

What is the conductivity like in a small molecular structure?

A

Neutral with electrons shared so neither atoms or electrons can move and carry charge

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8
Q

What type of model would be used for a small molecular structure?

A

The weird line thing like O-O or the dot and cross thing

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9
Q

What type of bonding is in a giant metallic structure?

A

Metallic (attraction between positive metal ion and delocalised electrons)

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10
Q

What is the melting and boiling point like in a giant metallic structure?

A

High because there are many strong forces of attraction in every direction

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11
Q

What is the conductivity like in a giant metallic structure?

A

Conduct as solids and liquids due to moving delocalised electrons that can carry the charge through the structure

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12
Q

Which type of structure is malleable?

A

Giant metallic

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13
Q

Why are giant metallic structures malleable?

A

Atoms in layers easily slide

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14
Q

What type of model would be used for a giant metallic structure?

A

The thing with the positively charged circles and a cloud of delocalised electrons

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15
Q

What type of bonding is in a giant covalent structure?

A

Covalent (shared pair of electrons)

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16
Q

What is the melting and boiling point like in a giant covalent structure?

A

Very high because there are many strong covalent bonds that require a lot of energy to be broken

17
Q

What is the conductivity like in a giant covalent structure?

A

Neutral with electrons shared so neither atoms nor electrons can move and carry charge

18
Q

What type of model would be used for a giant covalent structure?

A

Uhhh idk how to explain this but it looks kinda like honeycomb and there’s also the one like the diamond one

19
Q

What structure do two metals have?

A

Giant metallic

20
Q

What type of structure does a metal and non metal have when they exchange electrons?

A

Giant ionic

21
Q

What type of structure do two non metals share electrons?

A

Giant covalent

22
Q

What type of structure do diatomic elements have?

A

Small molecular