Structural Geology Flashcards

1
Q

what is 90 degrees from the profile plane?

A

the fold axis

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2
Q

the fold axis should be parallel to what?

A

the hinge lines

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3
Q

What are the three principle stresses??

A

sigma 1,2,3: maximum, intermediate and minimum. As if looking at a cube: up and down, in and out, left and right

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4
Q

How many bar is one Pascal?

A

10^-5

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5
Q

How many bar is 100 MPa?

A

1kbar

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6
Q

What directions are normal and shear forces?

A

Normal are vertical, shear are horizontal (perpendicular)

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7
Q

What factors are considered in rock fractionation?

A

Strain rate, temperature, fluid presence, cohesion/lithification

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8
Q
A
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9
Q
A
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