Structural classification of bones Flashcards

1
Q

What are long bones?

A

bones that are longer than they are wide

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2
Q

What are short bones?

A

bones that are as wide as they are long, so they appear cube shaped

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3
Q

What are flat bones?

A

bones that are broad and flat to protect internal organ, such as the ribs and skull

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4
Q

What are sesamoid bones?

A

bones that are embedded within tendons, such as the patella

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5
Q

What are irregular bones?

A

any bones that don’t fit into any of these categories

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6
Q

Epiphysis

A

the region between the articular end of a bone and the epiphyseal line

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7
Q

The diaphysis

A

The shaft extending bbetween two epiphyses

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8
Q

The metaphysis

A

The narrow portion of the diaphysis where it starts to widen near the epiphyses

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