Structural and Functional Abnormalities Flashcards
Fore foot____is characterized by inversion of the forefoot relative to the rear foot secondary to inadequate rotation of the___ ____
Varus
Talus medially
Forefoot___is an eversion of the forefoot relative to rear foot. Excessive medial rotation of the talus everts the plane of the metatarsals, with the lateral border of the forefoot riding higher supines at the mid foot to bring the lateral border of the foot into contact with the ground.
Valgus
Rearfoot___is characterized as inverted calcaneus
Varus
Most common structural deformity?
Rearfoot(Hindfoot) Varus
Rearfoot(Hindfoot) Varus aka?(2)
Tibial Varum
Genu Varum
____is calcaneus eversion?
Rearfoot (Hindfoot) Valgus
Pes Plantus?
MOI?
Flatfoot
Hypermobility of ligaments
Pes Cavus
High Rigid arch
What is characterized as limited dorsiflexion of the ankle?
Equinus Deformity
What is medial deviate of the first metatarsal?
Hallux Valgus
Degerative or arthritic changes resulting from point dysfunction or pathomechanics of the first metatarsal?
Hallux Rigidus
___toes are also found in conjunction with pet caves?
Claw
Claw toes?
Hyperextension of MTP
Flexion of DIP
Hammer toes?
Hyperextension of MTP
Flexion of PIP
Mallet toe?
Flexion of the DIP