Structral Techniques Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a compound sentence?

A

A sentence that contains 2 independent clauses that are related and join with a conjunction.

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2
Q

What is simple sentence?

A

Sentence that contains one clause with a subject and verb.

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3
Q

What is a complex sentence?

A

A sentence containing one or more subordinate clauses.

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4
Q

What is a fragment?

A

A sentence containing three or less words.

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5
Q

What is the rule of three/ triple ?

A

Three adjectives or phrases used to describe something.

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6
Q

What is juxtaposition?

A

It is two words places together to highlight the contrast between them.( normally total opposites)

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7
Q

What is anaphora?

A

The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of a series of sentences or phrases. Eg:
I once, died.
I once , jumped off a bridge.
I once , …
The repetition is ‘I once’

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8
Q

What is listing?

A

A number of connected items written one after another to emphasise a particular quality.

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9
Q

What is ‘ link between paragraphs’?

A

A recurring idea, character or object in two or more paragraphs to foreground the importance. ( when the writer brings up a image in readers head with paragraphs)

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10
Q

What is shift if focus?

A

The change of focus in or between paragraphs.

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11
Q

What is zooming in/ out ?

A

The narrowing or widening of the narrative focus of something in the story/play/ poem.

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12
Q

What is chronological structure?

A

Arranged in the order of time.

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13
Q

What is flashback/flashforward?

A

Set earlier or later than the main narrative.

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14
Q

What is ‘ link between the beginning and ending’?

A

A narrative link between the start and end of a text.

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15
Q

What is exposition?

A

Introduction of background on characters, events, settings to help hook the reader in.

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16
Q

What is climax?

A

The most intense point in the development of the narrative.

17
Q

What is a narrative voice?

A

1st/2nd/3rd person

18
Q

What is direct speech?

A

The speech of a character in “ “

19
Q

What is tense ?

A

Past, present,future

20
Q

What is foreshadowing?

A

An advance hung of what is to come later.