strong nuclear force Flashcards

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1
Q

STRONG NUCLEAR FORCE

A

:this force is extremely strong in the short range but disappears at distances greater than the diameter of a nucleus. it acts as a glue, holding the nucleus together

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2
Q

relative size of electromagnetic and SNF

A

[insert diagram]

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3
Q

interpretation of diagram (SNF)

A
  • the SNF is extremely strong and repulsive at very short range (<0.5fm)
  • very strong and attractive about the typical distance between nucleons
  • beyond 3fm it is effectively 0
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4
Q

interpretation of diagram (electromagnetic force)

A
  • between protons gets less the further apart the protons are
  • never 0
  • always repulsive
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5
Q

interpretation of diagram

A
  • at extremely short distances both forces repel and keep the nucleons apart
  • at typical nucleon separation the SNF attracts nucleons together very strongly
  • at distances greater than 3fm, electromagnetic force repels the protons from each other
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