strong nuclear force Flashcards
1
Q
STRONG NUCLEAR FORCE
A
:this force is extremely strong in the short range but disappears at distances greater than the diameter of a nucleus. it acts as a glue, holding the nucleus together
2
Q
relative size of electromagnetic and SNF
A
[insert diagram]
3
Q
interpretation of diagram (SNF)
A
- the SNF is extremely strong and repulsive at very short range (<0.5fm)
- very strong and attractive about the typical distance between nucleons
- beyond 3fm it is effectively 0
4
Q
interpretation of diagram (electromagnetic force)
A
- between protons gets less the further apart the protons are
- never 0
- always repulsive
5
Q
interpretation of diagram
A
- at extremely short distances both forces repel and keep the nucleons apart
- at typical nucleon separation the SNF attracts nucleons together very strongly
- at distances greater than 3fm, electromagnetic force repels the protons from each other