Strong Acids & Bases

Question 1

What are the 6 strong acids?

Answer 1

HBr, HCl, HI, HNO3, HClO4, H2SO4

Question 2

HBR

Answer 2

Compound: HBr
Name in aqueous solution: hydrobromic acid

Question 3

HCl

Answer 3

Compound name: HBr
Name in aqueous solution: hydrochloric acid

Question 4

HI

Answer 4

Compound name: HI
Name in aqueous solution: Hydroponic acid

Question 5

HNO3

Answer 5

Compound name: HNO3
Name in aqueous solution: nitric acid

Question 6

HClO4

Answer 6

Compound name: HClO4
Name in aqueous solution: perchlorate acid

Question 7

H2SO4

Answer 7

Compound name: H2SO4
Name in aqueous solution: sulfuric acid

Question 8

What is the definition of bronsted and lowry acids and bases?

Answer 8

Where an acid donates a proton of an H+ ion and a base accepts the ion.

Question 9

What is an amphiprotic substance?

Answer 9

A substance that can act as either an acid or a base since it both donates and accepts protons

Question 10

What are the 6 strong bases?

Answer 10

LiOH, NaOH, KOH, Ca(OH)2, Sr(OH)2, Ba(OH)2

Question 11

LiOH

Answer 11

compound: LiOH
name: lithium hydroxide

Question 12

NaOH

Answer 12

compound: NaOH
name: sodium hydroxide

Question 13

KOH

Answer 13

compound: KOH
name: potassium hydroxide

Question 14

Ca(OH)2

Answer 14

compound: Ca(OH)2
name: calcium hydroxide

Question 15

Sr(OH)2

Answer 15

compound: Sr(OH)2
name: strontium hydroxide