Strong Acids and Bases Flashcards
1
Q
HCl
A
Strong Acid
2
Q
HBr
A
Strong Acid
3
Q
HI
A
Strong Acid
4
Q
HNO3
A
Strong Acid
5
Q
HClO4
A
Strong Acid
6
Q
H2SO4
A
Strong Acid
7
Q
LiOH
A
Strong Base
8
Q
NaOH
A
Strong Base
9
Q
KOH
A
Strong Base
10
Q
RbOH
A
Strong Base
11
Q
CsOH
A
Strong Base
12
Q
FrOH
A
Strong Base
13
Q
Ca(OH)2
A
Strong Base
14
Q
Sr(OH)2
A
Strong Base
15
Q
Ba(OH)2
A
Strong Base
16
Q
Ra(OH)2
A
Strong Base
17
Q
Distinguishing Acids
A
Proton donor
H’s in the front of the formula
Protonated amines NH4+
Transitional metal/post transition metal cations
18
Q
Distinguishing Bases
A
Proton acceptor
metal hydroxides
amines NH3, CH3, NH2, (OH3)3N
Most negative ions