Strong Acids and Bases Flashcards by Emily Packer

Q

Identify species: Sulfurous acid

A

weak acid

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Q

Identify species: Hydrochloric acid

A

strong acid

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Q

Identify species: Sodium hydroxide

A

strong base

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Q

Identify species: Lithium hydroxide

A

strong base

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Q

Identify species: Perchloric acid

A

strong acid

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Q

Identify species: Phosphoric acid

A

weak acid

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Q

Identify species: Potassium hydroxide

A

strong base

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Q

Identify species: Ammonia

A

weak base

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Q

Identify species: Hydroiodic acid

A

strong acid

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Q

Identify species: Calcium hydroxide

A

strong base

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Q

Identify species: Magnesium hydroxide

A

weak base

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Q

Identify species: Nitric acid

A

strong acid

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Q

Identify species: Methanoic acid

A

weak acid

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Q

Identify species: Barium hydroxide

A

strong base

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Q

Identify species: Strontium hydroxide

A

strong base

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Q

Identify species: Sulfuric acid

A

strong acid

Q

Identify species: Hydrobromic acid

A

strong acid

Q

Identify species: Methylamine

A

weak base

Q

Identify species: Hydrofluoric acid

A

weak acid

Q

Identify species: Ethylamine

A

weak base

Q

Identify species: Nitrous acid

A

weak acid

Q

Identify species: Ammonium hydroxide

A

weak base

Q

Formula of: Potassium hydroxide

A

KOH

Q

Formula of: Calcium hydroxide

A

Ca(OH)₂

Q

Formula of: Sulfuric acid

A

H₂SO₄

Q

Formula of: Perchloric acid

A

HClO₄

Q

Formula of: Hydrobromic acid

A

HBr

Q

Formula of: Nitric acid

A

HNO₃

Q

Formula of: Lithium hydroxide

A

LiOH

Q

Formula of: Hydrochloric acid

A

HCl

Q

Formula of: Hydroiodic acid

A

HI

Q

Formula of: Barium hydroxide

A

Ba(OH)₂

Q

Formula of: Strontium hydroxide

A

Sr(OH)₂

Q

Formula of: Sodium hydroxide

A

NaOH

Q

Strong acid-strong base reaction

A

Reacting species: H⁺ and OH⁻

H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) —> H₂O

Q

Weak acid-strong base reaction

A

Reacting species: HB and OH⁻

HB(aq) + OH⁻(aq) —> H₂O + B⁻(aq)

Q

Strong acid-weak base reaction

A

Reacting species: H⁺ and B

H⁺(aq) + B(aq) —> BH⁺(aq)