Stroke Flashcards

1
Q

What are some stroke mimics?

A
Hypo/hyperglycaemia
Intoxication
Syncope
Seizure
Electrolyte disturbances 
Migraine 
Brain injury /subdural 
Brain tumour
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2
Q

What are the main management protocols?

A

Rule out stroke mimics, ascertain when symptoms started. Maintain adequate airway and ventilation.

Support affected limbs
Provide analgesia if sever headache

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3
Q

What are some signs that would suggest a haemorrhagic stroke?

A
Onset of severe headache 
Nausea and vomiting 
Gcs less than 10
Brady and hypo
Pupils abnormal
Abnormal breathing
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4
Q

What is the time frame for thrombolysis treatment?

A

4.5 hours from onset of symptoms.

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5
Q

What are the 4 main assessments in stroke?

A

FACIAL DROOP
Get patient to smile

SPEECH
Are the slurring?

HAND GRIP
Can you reach up and squeeze my hands?

BGL
Rule out hypoglycaemia

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