stroke Flashcards

1
Q

what is the tool use to screen people with sudden onset of neurological symptoms for a diagnosis of stroke or transient ischaemic attack

A

FAST (face, arm, speech, test)

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2
Q

what do you rule out when diagnosing stroke

A

hypoglycaemia <3.3mmols

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3
Q

what else do you rule out with electrocardiogram before diagnosing stroke

A

arrhythmias.

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4
Q

what is JACCOL

A

Jaundice, Anemia, Clubbing, Cyanosis, Oedema and Lymphadenopathy (medical examinations)

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5
Q

JAMTHREADS

A
  • J - jaundice, A - anaemia & other haematological conditions, M - myocardial infarction, T - tuberculosis, H - hypertension & heart disease, R - rheumatic fever, E - epilepsy A - asthma & COPD, D - diabetes, S - stroke
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6
Q

what is the cranial nerve for smell

A

Smell (CN 1)

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7
Q

what is the cranial nerve for taste

A

taste(CN 7&9)

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8
Q

what is the cranial nerve for facial assessment

A

facial CN7

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9
Q

what is the cranial nerve for eye/vision

A

CN 2-6

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10
Q

What is CN 11

A

SNELLEN AND FIELD TEST

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11
Q

WHAT IS CN111

A

PERRL(direct & consensual)A.
(PUPILS, EQUAL,ROUND, REACTIVE TO, LIGHT AND ACCOMODATION)

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12
Q

CN 4 AND 6

A

Cardinal sign & convergence

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13
Q

CN 5

A

Corneal reflex

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14
Q

WHAT IS THE HEARING TEST

A

WEBER AND RINNE TEST

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15
Q

RINNE TEST

A

WHEN AC > BC = NORMAL
WHEN BC > AC = CONDUCTIVE LOSS

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