Strict Liability Flashcards
def of SL
D is liable for injurying a P whether or not the D exercised due care
categories of SL
possession of animals
abn dangerous activities
D has a pet tiger. It bites P.
D liable?
yes- owner is SL for wild animals who do wild animal-like things
SL: livestock
D is SL for trespass to land or chattels
SL: abn dangerous activities- how to determine
act creates a risk of seri injury to P, his land, or his chattels
risk cannot be eliminated by exercise of due care
activity is not usu conducted in that area
D has a pit bull. D tells her friend, P, that the pit bull has bit her several times when she hits its tail repeatedly. It bit the UPS guy last week after he hit its tail repeatedly.
P hits its tail repeatedly and it bites her. D liable?
Prob not: contributory negligence as a defense
exception: where P knew of danger, contrib neg caused exactly that danger to be manifested.
if in a contrib neg state, bars liab, otherwise reduces recovery
D has a pit bull. It bit the mailman last week. D put up a fence and put a muzzle on it. Today, it bit P.
is D liable?
Yes-
owner is SL if aware it has a dangerous propensity.