Stress Flashcards
define stress
the physiological and cognitive response to challenges or life changes
stress appraisal has two stages, what are they?
- primary appraisal, which is classifying a potential stressor as irrelevant, bening-positive, or stressful
- secondary appraisal, which is directed at evaluating if the organism can cope with the stress, based on harm, threat, and challenge.
a stressor
this is anything that leads to a stress response and can include environment, daily events, workplace or academic settings, social expectations, chemicals, and biological stressors. psychological stressors include pressure, control, predictability, frustration, and conflict
what can stressors lead to?
distress- which occurs when experiencing unpleasant stressors
eustress- which can include life events like graduating from college
the three stages of the general adaptation syndrome
alarm
resistance
exhaustion
stress management
can include psychological, behavioral, and spiritual aspects