Streptococcus pneumoniae Flashcards

1
Q

General Properties

A

Gram + diplococci
Encapsulated

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2
Q

Source

A

Human - nasopharyngeal

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3
Q

Transmission

A

Person to person by respiratory droplets

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4
Q

Diseases

A

Pneumonia- Most common cause of bacterial (CAP)
Meningitis
Otitis media
Sinusitis

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5
Q

Virulence Factor: Capsule

A
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6
Q

Virulence Factor: Beta lactam resistance

A
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7
Q

Virulence Factor: Pneumolysin cytotoxin

A
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8
Q

Prevention

A

Vaccination

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