Stren/Weak Gr Compr Flashcards
What were the Articles of Confederation?
The first constitution of the United States, adopted in 1781, which created a loose alliance of sovereign states.
What was a major strength of the Articles of Confederation?
It successfully managed the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, establishing a process for territories to become states.
How did the Articles of Confederation handle foreign diplomacy?
It allowed Congress to sign treaties, such as the Treaty of Paris in 1783, which ended the Revolutionary War.
What was a significant weakness of the Articles of Confederation regarding taxation?
Congress lacked the power to impose taxes and had to request money from the states.
What was a major weakness of the Articles in terms of government structure?
There was no executive branch to enforce laws or a national judiciary to resolve disputes.
How did the Articles of Confederation impact trade?
Congress could not regulate interstate or foreign commerce, leading to economic conflicts between states.
What was a strength of the Articles regarding war?
Congress had the authority to declare war and make peace.
Why was it difficult to amend the Articles of Confederation?
Amendments required unanimous approval from all 13 states.
How did the Articles of Confederation distribute power?
Most power was retained by the individual states, making the central government weak.
What event highlighted the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?
Shays’ Rebellion (1786–1787), which exposed the inability of the federal government to maintain order or support a national army.
What eventually replaced the Articles of Confederation?
The U.S. Constitution, adopted in 1789, which created a stronger federal government.
