strategic sourcing Flashcards
Work conducted within company
Work conducted in foreign markets
Captive offshoring
Work conducted in domestic markets
Work conducted within company
Internal sourcing
Work conducted by outside supplier
Work conducted in foreign markets
Offshore outsourcing
Work conducted in domestic markets
Work conducted by outside supplier
Outsourcing
Resources:
assets tied to the organization
Explicit: raw materials production methods, factories
Capabilities:
processes and routines to get work done
Explicit: direct labor: manufacturing, product design
Implicit: indirect labor: support services, tax collections
sourcing framework
demand/supply landscape, macro environemnt
demand landscape
Modularity; Tradability(High value/transport; High shelf life ; complementary goods , customer preferences, customer buying power
supply landscape
Opportunities to leverage scale: lower cost due to economies of scale
; Nature of the industry’s supply’s basPhysical footprint
; Financial considerations
Macro environment
Large scale changes can affect the tradability of goods/services:
Technology (internet, blockchain, cloud computing/services)
Currency (exchange rates, tariffs, trade agreements)
Regulatory
Policy (tax scheme, government incentives)
Inventory pipeline
When the product has to travel a long way:
Higher order cost (tariffs, customs fee)
A lot of inventory is in transit (pipeline inventory)
there is often more uncertainty around the final delivery time (safety inventory)
Goods can be damaged (holding cost)
Goods can be out of date upon arrival (holding cost)