Stratagies To Reduce Climate Change Flashcards
State 6 stratagies to reduce climate change
Improving energy efficiency Carbon taxes Carbon trading Renewable energy Forestry The great green wall
Explain improving energy efficiency
To reduce the amount of energy needed to be generated to deal with energy demands e.g. increased home insulation and low energy light bulbs
Evaluate improving energy efficiency
Positive : not usinv as mucb energy, less emissions
Negative: needs to be undertaken by individuals, not everyone will
Explain carbon taxes
Makes those responsible for emissions to pag and encourage them to find other methods that will reduce greenhouse gas emissions
Evaluate carbon taxes
Positive: large emitters will be encouraged to cut down their emissions.
Negative : hard to measure emissions, difficult to know how much they need to pay.
Explain carbon trading
Countries are given limits on the amount of emissions tgey are allowed. If they need to go above then they will have to purchase from other countries that have prodiced less carbon than their quota.
Evaluate carbon trading
Positive: developing countries can gain money
Negative: not stopping bug emitters
Explain renewable energy
Is used to provide non carbon based sources of power through the burning of fossil fuels e.g. wind,solar,hep, wave and nuclear energy
Evaluate renewable energy
Positive : not prodicing harmful emissions
Negative: causes conflicts of visual pollution and cant store energy
Explain forestry
To replace trees bejbg cleared in order to restore and enhance the ability of forests to act as carbon sinks
Evaluate forestry
Positive: more carbon sinks
Negative: takes around 40 years to reach maturity
Explain the great green wall
Growing a greenwa across the sahel restores degraded land and build local resiliance to climate change in a region where temperatures are rising faster than anywhere else on earth.
Evaluate the great green wall
Positive : bringing more biodiversity back to the area
Negative : if plants are not native, they might not survive