strange situation and cultural variations Flashcards

1
Q

what was the stage situation and who did it

A

Ainsworth

set of 8 episodes that take about 3 mins each

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2
Q

4 behaviours looked for

A

proximity seeking
exploration
stranger anxiety
response to reunion

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3
Q

3 attachment types found

A

secure
insecure resistant
insecure avoidant

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4
Q

secure

A

happy in mums presence
distressed when mum leaves
calm on mothers return

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5
Q

insecure avoidant

A

ignores mother
easily comforted by stranger
does not require comfort

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6
Q

insecure resistant

A

fussy, difficult
distressed when mum leaves
not comforted on her return

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7
Q

cultural variation studies

A

van ijzerdoorn and Kroonenberg
Italian - simonella
korean

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8
Q

van ijzerdoorn and Kroonenberg

A

located 32 studies of strange situation in 8 countries
data meta analysed
variations within countries were 150% more than between countries
most insecure resistant - Israel
most insecure avoidant - germany
most secure - uk/sweden

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9
Q

italian study

A

simonella found in 2014
50% were secure
36% were insecure avoidant
lower than other studies

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10
Q

Korean study

A

most secure
those insecure were all resistant and only one avoidant
similar to that found in VI&K for Japan
similar child rearing style?

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