strange situation And Cultural Variations

Question 1

what are the three attatchment behaviours

Answer 1

secure 66%
insecure avoidant 22%
insecure resistant 12%

Question 2

what sampling method was used

Answer 2

time

Question 3

what behaviours were measured

Answer 3

response to reunion
exploration and safe base behaviour
separation and stranger anxiety

Question 4

research support of the strange situation

Answer 4

warther et al 1994
78% same results in germany
easily replicated

Question 5

weakness of the strange situation

Answer 5

takashi 1986
japan babies have high separation anxiety due to cultural differences

Question 6

counterpoint of the strange situation

Answer 6

kogan 1982
genetically influenced anxiety can effect attatchment behaviours

Question 7

strength of the strange situation

Answer 7

bick et al 2012
good inter reliability

Question 8

Who did cultural variations of the strange situation

Answer 8

Van izendoorn and kroonenberg

Question 9

What did cultural variations do

Answer 9

Meta analyse 32 studies of attachment from countries all across the world

Question 10

What did cultural variations find

Answer 10

Individualist cultures had the same attachment ratios as streange situation
Collectivist cultures insecure resistant attachment was high we (above 25%)

Question 11

Strength of cultural variations

Answer 11

Indigenous research
There was no language barrier which is usually a problem with cross cultural research

Question 12

What are tow limitations of cultural variations

Answer 12

There’s confounding variables as the methodology was not matched in the different studies being meta analysed

It was etic as they assumed the same technique of measuring atttachment worked in every culture so the findings are meaningless