Storage devices Flashcards

1
Q

Short term memory of you computer

A

RAM

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2
Q

RAM stands for

A

Random Access Memory

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3
Q

What is the function of RAM

A

Temporary holds operating system and program files that user is using. this makes it easier for CPU to retrieve specific files working on instead of looking through overcrowded hard drive

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4
Q

Can RAM stores data

A

Cannot store data. Data is lost as soon as computer is turned off

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5
Q

What are the form factors of RAM

A

The two form factors of RAM are DIMM and SO-DIMM

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6
Q

What is DIMM stands for

A

Dual in-line Memory Module

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7
Q

What is SO-DIMM stands for

A

Small outline Dual In-line Memory Module

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8
Q

Which RAM form factor is found on desktops and servers

A

DIMM

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9
Q

SO-DIMM is found in which type of computer

A

SO-DIMM is found in laptops and other small form factor computers

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10
Q

Is SO-DIMM and DIMM Ram interchangable

A

SO-DIMM and DIMM RAM are not interchangable. One will not fit into the slot of the other DIMM slot.

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11
Q

DDR stands for

A

Double Data Rate

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12
Q

What is meant by double data rate

A

means that two transfers of data happen per clock cycle.

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13
Q

What is the newest DDR

A

DDR4

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14
Q

the number after the DDR / PC before the hyphen refers to what?

A

The number after the DDR or the PC represents the generation of the RAM. EX: DDR4 / PC4 = 4th generation

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15
Q

A number after the DDR and Hyphen refers to.

EX: DDR-1600 (16,00)

A

The number that comes after the DDR and Hyphen refers to the mega transfer speed per-sec (MT/s) . EX: DDR-1600 RAM operates at 1,600 Megatransfer speed per-second.

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16
Q

What is meant by bandwidth

A

Bandwidth - refers to volume of data that can be transmitted over a given path in a measured amount of time. bandwidth does not refer to speed. It refers to volume

It is the maximum amount of total data volume (Rate) that can be transfered across a given path at a given amount of time.

17
Q

The “PC” after DDR label means what

A

The ‘PC” after the DDR stands for the Bandwith per-second.

18
Q

interpret this DDR Label - DDR3-PC3-1,800

A

Double Data Rate 3rd generation - bandwith of 3rd generation that has a transfer rate of 1,800 megabyte per-seond

19
Q

Bandwith is measured in Megatransfer speed or Megabyte

A

Bandwith (PC3) is measures in megabyte

20
Q

How Can you overclock RAM

A

RAM can be overclocked by increasing the bandwith of

21
Q

How can we find-out the total data rate (Bandwidth) of a RAM module

A

To find-out the total data rate of a RAM module, we multiply the frequency of transfer speed by 8.
EX: 300 * 8 = 2400MB/s

22
Q

Interpret this label: DDR-1,600

A

Double Data Rate has a transfer speed of 1,600.

23
Q

what is the total data Rate of DDR-1,600

A

multiply the transfer speed by 8 = 1,600 * 8

24
Q

What is the difference between data rate and transfer speed/frequency

A

Data Rate is the amount of data that can travel across a given bandwith. It is expressed as PC3-… transfer speed or frequency measures how fast the data can be transfered. It does not have any letters infornt of the number.

25
Q

What is meant by RAM Timing and latency response

A

RAM timing and latency response measures how fast RAM can respond to request in nanoseconds. The lower the number, the faster the response rate.

26
Q

what is CAS stands for

A

Column Address Strobe

27
Q

What is CAS latency

A

CAS Latency is the delay in clock cycles between the READ command and the moment data is available

28
Q

Is a higher CAS latency better than alower Number

A

The lower CAS means that the delay in clock cycle is less. therefore, the lower number is better

29
Q

Is RAM capacity more important than CAS Latency

A

Capacity is better than latency since larger RAM capacity will be able to hold more temporary data