Stomach_Morbid_Obesity Flashcards
Indications for bariatric surgery
BMI _ 40, BMI 35-40 with significant obesity-related comorbidities unsuccessful non-op weight loss, clearance by mental health/dietician, no medical contraindications
When are open bariatric procedure favored over laparoscopic procedures?
BMI _ 70, prior surgeries,
For a Roux-en-Y gastric bypass the jejunum is divided X distal to the ligament of Treitz
X= 40 cm
In a Roux-en-Y gastri bypass, the biliopancreatic jejunal limb is anastomosted to the distal segment of jejunum at X cm from division
X= 75-100 cm
The gastric pouch in a Roux-en-Y gastric bypass hold what volume
20 mL
The lap duodenal switch with biliopancreatic diversion has how many cm of common channel?
100 cm.
What is the follow-up time period for bariatric surgery?
3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months
What are the weight loss averages for gastric bypass and duodenal switch?
70-80% of excess body weight
What are the weight loss averages for the gastric band and sleeve gastrectomy?
40-50% excess body weight
What % of patients who undergo bariatric surgery will have complete remision of diabetes?
70-80% for gastric bypass/duodenal switch; 50-60% for gastric band/sleeve gastrectomy
What are the main causes of bariatric surgery post-op death?
PE and sepsis from anastomotic leak
What nutritional deficiencies are seen within the 1st year of bariatric surgery?
Vit B12, Ca, Fe, Vit D and protein deficiencies