Stocks and Bonds Flashcards
Shares of these represent ownership in a company
stocks
This is the amount of money loaned out
principle
one of the advantages to mutual funds, individuals make the investment decisions for the fund owner
professional management
A way to increase the safety of your portfolio, it spreads the risk out over a number of different investments
diversity
These mutual funds require the payment of a sales commission up front
load funds
This company, along with Standard and Poors, determines the credit worthiness of a company
Moodys
A way to invest where investors pool their money and let a third party manage it
mutual funds
This is paid to creditors and provides them with their profits
interest
These bonds are tax exempt investments
government bonds
These bonds offer the potential for high returns, but also come with high risk
junk bonds
These are paid to shareholders out of corporate profits
dividends
Shares of these don’t come with voting rights, but the holders of these will be paid first
preferred
These occur when stocks are sold at a profit
capitol gains
One of the advantages of a retirement account, it allows you to wait and pay taxes until after you are retired
tax deferred
Often found with 401Ks, companies will contribute to an employees retirement account
matching