Stocks Flashcards

1
Q

An official evidence of part-ownership of a stock company which may be used in claiming company’s assets and earnings

A

Stock

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2
Q

What are stocks also known as?

A

Shares or equity

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3
Q

What are stock buyers called?

A

Stockholders

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4
Q
A
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5
Q

Why do stocks not mature?

A

There is no maturity date to stocks, unless the stock is withdrawn

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6
Q

How do stockholders gain money?

A

Stockholders receive profit share of the company’s portion of income in the form of a dividend.

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7
Q

What are the kinds of stocks?

A

Preferred stock and common stock

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8
Q

What is preferred stock?

A

It is when stockholders are guaranteed a fixed dividend for as long as they own the stock.

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9
Q

What is common stock?

A

Stockholders are not guaranteed a fixed dividend, but can enjoy higher return of investment if company does well.

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10
Q

Which stock owners are given the right to cast a number of votes in electing the members of a board?

A

Common stock owners

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11
Q

In case of company bankruptcy, which type of stock owners get paid off first?

A

Preferred stock owners

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12
Q

True or false, individual stockholders have guarantee of dividends

A

False

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13
Q

True or false, the company is not obliged to pay dividends

A

True

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14
Q

What is the market place for stocks called?

A

Exchange

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15
Q

What is a primary market?

A

It is where securities, when created, are sold at through initial public offering.

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16
Q

What is a secondary market?

A

Once the company goes public, anyone can buy stocks. The trading initiatives do not directly include the stock-issuing company.

17
Q

Where do investors personally meet to buy or to sell their stocks?

A

The securities and stocks trading floor

18
Q

What does IPO mean?

A

Initial Public Offering - offered to investors personally

19
Q

What are the 3 factors affecting stocks?

A
  1. The supply and the demand
  2. The value of the company and market confidence
  3. Earnings