stock 2.2 Flashcards

1
Q

Stocks

A

equity ( represents partial ownership of the company)
Long term source of funds
No maturity

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2
Q

Common stocks

A
  • Voting rights, election of board of directors
  • Right to dividends ( company distributes part of the earning as dividends)
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3
Q

Preferred stocks

A
  • the Same equity interest
  • Pay fixed dividents
  • No voting rights (they appear only if company stops paying dividents)
  • Hybrid security ( ownership of the company + fixed dividents)
  • Pref stocks owners getting paid before common stocks owners
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4
Q

Stock return

A
  • capital gain (when u sell stock)
  • Dividents
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5
Q

Earnings are divided in two

A
  • Retained earnings
  • Dividens
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6
Q

Stocks price

A

value of the firm/ number of shares

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7
Q

Calculating the Return on Stocks

A

(Selling price - Purchase price) + Dividend
Return = ——————————————————-
Purchase price

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8
Q

Calculating the Return on Stocks

A

After-tax capital gain + After-tax dividend – Commissions
R = ————————————————————————–
Purchase price

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9
Q

Calculating the Return on Stocks

A

Capital gain = 110-100 = 10 baht
Net capital gain (after tax) = 10-(0.1510) = 8.5
Net dividend (after tax) = 5 – (0.2
5) = 4
Commissions = 0.01100 + 0.01110 = 1+1.1=2.1

R (Rate of return) = (8.5+4-2.1) / 100 = 10.4/100 = 0.104 = 10.4%

(Note that the 100 in the formula above is the initial investment – the purchase price of the stock.

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