still studying Flashcards

1
Q

What is the study of the basic ideas and beliefs of society?

A

philosophy

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2
Q

What do you call a military leader who controls an area of land?

A

warlord

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3
Q

What is the belief that the right to rule comes from the gods?

A

mandate of heaven

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4
Q

What idea states that children should honor and care for their parents?

A

filial piety

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5
Q

A symbol or picture in a writing system that combines two or more pictographs to express an idea is called a _______.

A

ideograph

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6
Q

A symbol or picture in a writing system that represents an object is called a _______.

A

pictograph

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7
Q

Who are upper class citizens that hold wealth and power?

A

aristocrat

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8
Q

What is a person that someone is descended from?

A

ancestor

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9
Q

Which dynasty began the process of building the Great Wall of China?

A

qin

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10
Q

How did Han Wudi reform the government during the Han dynasty?

A

he established a competitive hiring system based on a person’s skill, not their status or wealth

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11
Q

Duty to one’s family, practice good actions, and government offices open to all people are ideas practiced by what philosophy?

A

confucius

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12
Q

Which major trade route spread goods from China to parts of the Middle East, Africa, and Europe?

A

silk road

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13
Q

Did the Great Wall of China keep the Mongols from invading?

A

no

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14
Q

What job was held by the majority of people in China?

A

farmers

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15
Q

In Buddhism, what needs to be followed to help a person reach Nirvana?

A

eightfold path

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16
Q

Did China share the process for making silk with other civilizations?

17
Q

Who created Daoism?

18
Q

What is a state of perfect peace, according to Buddhism?

19
Q

What philosophy combined the ideas of Daoism and Buddhism and taught that people should be concerned with life after death?

A

neo confucianism

20
Q

Who created the philosophy of legalism?

21
Q

Who was a fierce Mongol leader who invaded China?

A

genghis khan

22
Q

What was invented in the Zhou dynasty that helped soldiers stay securely on their horses when riding into battle?

23
Q

Find the letter on the map that corresponds with the map below and name the place: A) Pacific Ocean, B) South China Sea, C) Yellow Sea, D) Yellow River (Huang He), E) Yangtze River (Chiang Jiang), F) Himalayas Mountains, G) Gobi Desert.