Stijlfiguren

Question 1

Anaphora

Answer 1

Herhaling van woorden aan het begin van een zin

Question 2

Epistrophe

Answer 2

Herhalen van woorden aan het einde van een zin

Question 3

Tricolon

Answer 3

Sentence consisting of three parts of equal importance and length, usually three independent clauses.

Question 4

Chiasmus

Answer 4

A-B-B-A

Question 5

Parallelism

Answer 5

similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses: SPREKEN IS ZILVER, ZWIJGEN IS GOUD

Question 6

Asyndeton

Answer 6

omission of conjunctions between coordinate phrases, clauses, or words, GEEN VOEGWOORDEN; niet de regering, de opposite is laks

Question 7

Antithesis

Answer 7

the direct opposite, a sharp contrast

Question 8

rhetorical question

Answer 8

A question asked merely for rhetorical effect and not requiring an answer

Question 9

puzzle solution

Answer 9

Not a question, gets the audience thinking

Question 10

Metaphor

Answer 10

A comparison without using like or as; real comparison

Question 11

Metonymy

Answer 11

A figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it; it creates a certain image

Question 12

Synecdoche

Answer 12

a figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa; de neuzen tellen; Duitsland valt polen aan = duitse leger

Question 13

irony

Answer 13

A contrast between expectation and reality; say something that is not true

Question 14

Hyperbole

Answer 14

extreme exaggeration

Question 15

allusion

Answer 15

A reference to another work of literature, person, or event