STI's Flashcards

1
Q

Chlamydia is what type of organism

A

gram negative cocci

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2
Q

most common STI in the uk

A

chlamydia

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3
Q

vaginal discharge seen in chlamydia

A

purulent

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4
Q

Diagnosis of chlamydia

A

NAAT test

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5
Q

first line treatment for uncomplicated chlamydia

A

doxycycline 100mg BD for 7 days

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6
Q

treatment of chlamydia in pregnancy

A

azithromycin, erythromycin, amoxicillin

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7
Q

When is a test of cure indicated in chlamydia

A

rectal chlamydia
pregnancy
persistent symptoms

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8
Q

what is Lymphogranuloma Venereum

A

condition affecting the lymphoid tissue around the site of infection with chlamydia

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9
Q

when is Lymphogranuloma Venereum most commonly seen

A

men who have sex with men

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10
Q

3 stages of Lymphogranuloma Venereum

A

painless ulcer
lymphadenitis
proctitis (inflammation of rectum)

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11
Q

treatment of Lymphogranuloma Venereum

A

21 days of doxycycline

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12
Q

Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a

A

gram-negative diplococcus

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13
Q

discharge in gonorrhoea

A

Odourless purulent discharge, possibly green or yellow

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14
Q

Test for gonorrhoea

A

NAAT test

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15
Q

Treatment for gonorrhoea if sensitivities know

A

oral ciprofloxacin 500mg

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16
Q

Treatment for gonorrhoea if sensitivities not know

A

IM ceftriaxone 1g

17
Q

Test for cure for gonorrhoea

A

72 hours after treatment for culture
7 days after treatment for RNA NAAT
14 days after treatment for DNA NAAT

18
Q

what is disseminated gonococcal infection

A

bacteria spreads to the skin and joints

19
Q

symptoms of disseminated gonococcal infection

A

skin lesions
polyarthralgia often migratory
tenosynovitis
fever
fatigue

20
Q

HSV-1 is most associated with

A

cold sores

21
Q

HSV-2 typically causes

A

genital herpes

22
Q

bacteria that causes syphilis

A

Treponema pallidum

23
Q

What does Treponema pallidum look like

A

spirochete

24
Q

pupillary change seen in syphilis

A

Argyll-Robertson pupil - focus but does not react to light

25
screening test for syphilis
antibody testing dark field microscopy PCR
26
treatment for syphilis
IM benzylpenicillin
27
vaginal discharge in trichomonas
frothy yellow - green fishy
28
what is trichomonas
sexually transmitted parasite
29
strawberry cervix is seen in
trichomonas
30
treatment of trichomonas
metronidazole