Steps in Viral Replication

Question 1

recognition of host cell and specific binding between viral capsid proteins and the receptor of the host cell

Answer 1

Attachment
Adsorption

Question 2

Immunoglobulin

Answer 2

poliovirus

Question 3

HIV

Answer 3

CD4

Question 4

Acetylcholine

Answer 4

rabies virus

Question 5

Epstein-Barr Virus

Answer 5

C3d

Question 6

Sialic Acid

Answer 6

influenza virus

Question 7

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2

Answer 7

COVID

Question 8

Viruses enter the host cell

Answer 8

penetration

Question 9

can penetrate the cell membrane directly

Answer 9

naked virions

Question 10

may enter the cell by fusion with the cell membrane or via endocytosis whereby the enveloped virus enters in a vacuole

Answer 10

enveloped viruses

Question 11

process by which the capsid is removed

Answer 11

Uncoating

Question 12

viruses usually release the genome into the cytoplasm

Answer 12

RNA

Question 13

viruses release their genome into the host
nucleus

Answer 13

DNA

Question 14

production of nucleic acid and protein polymers

Answer 14

Macromolecular synthesis

Question 15

process by which structural proteins, genomes,
and in some cases viral enzymes are assembled
into virus particles

Answer 15

Viral assembly

Question 16

new virions are then released by

Answer 16

Lysis
release

Question 17

naked viruses (virulent)

Answer 17

lysis

Question 18

enveloped viruses

Answer 18

budding