step 3 Flashcards

1
Q

what happens at step 3

A

step 3 involves inspection of the face

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2
Q

running order for inspection of the face?

A

Assess the eyes
gently pull eyelid down
assess the mouth and tongue

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3
Q

what are we assessing in the eyes

A

Xanthelasma
conjunctival pallor
jaundice

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4
Q

what is xanthelasma and what is it caused by?

A

fatty deposits in the eyes caused by hyperlipidaemia

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5
Q

assess for conjunctival pallor that is caused by?

A

anemia

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6
Q

Assess the eyes for jaundice which is caused by?

A

increased bilirubin

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7
Q

what are we assessing the mouth and tongue for ? and what is the causes?

A

Angular stomatis which is caused by anemia, fungal infection due to poor oral hygine.

tongue for central cyanosis and anemia

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