Step 2 Flashcards

1
Q

PICA stroke (Wallenburg stroke)

A

C/L loss of body Pain and Temp
Ipsi loss of facial Pain and Temp
Ipsi loss of cerebellum actions (causing ataxia etc)

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2
Q

AICA stroke

A

Facial paralysis, vertigo, nystagmus, nausea, vomiting, deafness, tinnitus

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3
Q

ALS affects which part of spinal cord and what is symptoms

A

Corticospinal tract and ventral horn

Spastic and flaccid paralysis

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4
Q

Poliomyelitis affects what part of spine and what is symptoms

A

Ventral horn

Flaccid paralysis

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5
Q

Tabes dorsalis what part of cord affected and what symptoms

A

Tertiary syphilis affecting dorsal columns

Impaired proprioception and pain

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6
Q

Spinal artery syndrome what area affected and symptoms

A

ALL PARTS OF CORD EXCEPT DORSAL COLUMNS

B/L loss of pain and temp, spastic paralysis, flaccid paralysis

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7
Q

Vit B12 def affects which part of spinal cord and what’s symptoms

A

Dorsal columns and corticospinal tract

B/L loss of vibration, 2-point discrimination, spastic paralysis affecting legs before arms

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8
Q

Syringomyelia affects which part of spinal cord and what is symptoms

A

Ventral horn and ventral white commissure (this part affected first)

B/L loss of pain and temperature, flaccid paralysis

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9
Q

Brown-Sequard syndrome what part of cord and symptoms

A

Hemi-section of the spinal cord

Ipsi loss of vibrate, 2-point discrim, spastic, flaccid
C/L pain and temperature

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