STEM/Inventions Flashcards

1
Q

Who invented the gas mask and the traffic light?

A

Garrett Morgan

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2
Q

Who invented the pencil? Sharpener

A

John love

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3
Q

Who prepared the drawings for the telephone patented by Alexander Graham Bell?

A

Lewis Latimer

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4
Q

Who invented the dustpan

A

L.P. Ray

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5
Q

Who invented the ironing board?

A

Sarah Boone

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6
Q

Who invented the mailbox?

A

P.B. Downing

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7
Q

Who created the electrical railway brake that allowed trains to stop safely?

A

Granville woods

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8
Q

Who invented the thermostat?

A

Frederick Jones

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9
Q

Who developed the multiple barrel machine gun?

A

Richard spikes

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10
Q

Who invented the clothes dryer?

A

Gt Samson

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11
Q

Who invented the first elevator?

A

Alexander miles

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12
Q

Who invented the hearing aid?

A

Harry Hopkins

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13
Q

Who invented the golf tee?

A

George Grant

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14
Q

Who invented the low fuel helicopter engine

A

Joseph Logan

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15
Q

Who invented the potato chip

A

George crum

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16
Q

Who invented the spark plug

A

Edmond Berger

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17
Q

Who invented the super soaker water gun?

A

Lonnie Johnson

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18
Q

Who invented the toaster?

A

Ruane Sharon Jeter

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19
Q

Who used math to predict the eclipse of the Sun in 1789?

A

Benjamin Banneker

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20
Q

Who invented the lawn mower?

A

J.A. Burr

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21
Q

Who received a patent for ice cream?

A

Augusta Jackson

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22
Q

Who was the first black member of the national academy of science?

A

David Blackwell

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23
Q

Who founded Provident Hospital and Training Institution in Chicago, the first black hospital run exclusively by African Americans

A

Dr. Daniel Hale Williams

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24
Q

Who was the first African American astronaut launched into space?

A

Dr. Guion bluford

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25
Who was the first woman in the first African American to be named the US surgeon general?
Dr. Jocelyn elders
26
Who was the first person to successfully separate twins conjoined at the head?
Dr. Ben Carson
27
Who invented the shoe lasting machine?
Jan E. Matzeliger
28
Who created numerous products derived from peanuts, soybeans, and sweet potatoes historians regard him as a scientist who revolutionized Southern agriculture.
George Washington Carver
29
Who invented lubrication systems for steam engines?
Elijah McCoy
30
Who is credited with finding and establishing the city of Chicago?
Jean-Baptiste Pointe did Sable
31
Who were the black soldiers trained to become pilots in world war II, mostly assigned to Italy where they escorted bombers and destroyed enemy planes?
Tuskegee airmen
32
Who invented an inexpensive method of refining sugar?
Norbert Rilleux
33
What is the name of the first all-black medical school?
Meharry medical college
34
Who was the first African-American woman to be awarded a doctoral degree from the Massachusetts institution of technology?
Shirley Jackson
35
Who received a patent for ice cream?
Augusta Jackson
36
Who received a patent for a corn sheller
Rufus Weaver
37
Who received a patent for a stair climbing wheelchair?
Rufus Weaver
38
Who received a patent for an airplane propeller?
James Adams
39
Who was the first black female dentist licensed to practice in the US?
Ida gray
40
Who created a refrigeration system for trucks?
Frederick Jones
41
Who is known as the "baby doctor" because she delivered more than 7,000 babies
Justina Ford
42
Who was the first African American female Neurosurgeon
Alexa Canady
43
Who received a patent for a morticians table
Leander Coles
44
Who received a patent for a machine to knead dough?
Joseph Lee
45
Who was the first black director of the centers for disease control?
David stacher
46
Who was the founder of Provident Hospital
Daniel Hale Williams
47
Who was the first black commander of a NASA space shuttle?
Frederick Drew Gregory
48
Who was the first black female in the US to have a commercial pilot's license?
Willa Brown
49
What is the name of the first black-owned Hospital in the United States?
Provident Hospital
50
Who obtained her pilot's license from France because no flight school in the US would give her lessons
Bessie Coleman
51
Who was the first black NASA astronaut to walk in space?
Bernard Harris
52
Who invented the seed and cotton planter?
Henry Blair
53
Who was the first African American pilot in the US?
Emery Malick
54
What was Garrett Morgan's first invention?
The human hair straightener
55
Who was the first African-American woman licensed to practice medicine in the state of Georgia
Eliza Greer
56
Who is actually the first person arrested for resisting to follow the bus segregation law?
Claudette colvin
57
Who is the first African-American woman to hold a patent for a software invention?
Janet Emerson bashion
58
Who developed the first successful blood bank?
Charles Dew
59
Who has a patent for the first ever home security system?
Mary van Britton Brown
60
Who invented the first practical typewriter?
Newman marshman
61
Who was the first black professor of medicine in the United States?
Dr. Alexander Augusta
62
Who is known for the invention of a durable hairbrush with synthetic bristles?
Lyda Newman
63
Who invented a device that improved the coupling of railroad cars?
Tj Byrd
64
Who was the first black female awarded an MD (medical doctorate) degree?
Rebecca Lee crumpler
65
Who was the first black female astronaut?
Dr. May jemison
66
Who was the first African American Arctic explorer that co- discovered the North Pole?
Matthew Henson
67
Who invented the adding machine?
Shelby Davidson
68
Who invented the convertible (car) top?
James Jones