STEM/Inventions Flashcards

1
Q

Who invented the gas mask and the traffic light?

A

Garrett Morgan

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2
Q

Who invented the pencil? Sharpener

A

John love

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3
Q

Who prepared the drawings for the telephone patented by Alexander Graham Bell?

A

Lewis Latimer

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4
Q

Who invented the dustpan

A

L.P. Ray

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5
Q

Who invented the ironing board?

A

Sarah Boone

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6
Q

Who invented the mailbox?

A

P.B. Downing

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7
Q

Who created the electrical railway brake that allowed trains to stop safely?

A

Granville woods

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8
Q

Who invented the thermostat?

A

Frederick Jones

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9
Q

Who developed the multiple barrel machine gun?

A

Richard spikes

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10
Q

Who invented the clothes dryer?

A

Gt Samson

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11
Q

Who invented the first elevator?

A

Alexander miles

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12
Q

Who invented the hearing aid?

A

Harry Hopkins

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13
Q

Who invented the golf tee?

A

George Grant

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14
Q

Who invented the low fuel helicopter engine

A

Joseph Logan

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15
Q

Who invented the potato chip

A

George crum

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16
Q

Who invented the spark plug

A

Edmond Berger

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17
Q

Who invented the super soaker water gun?

A

Lonnie Johnson

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18
Q

Who invented the toaster?

A

Ruane Sharon Jeter

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19
Q

Who used math to predict the eclipse of the Sun in 1789?

A

Benjamin Banneker

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20
Q

Who invented the lawn mower?

A

J.A. Burr

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21
Q

Who received a patent for ice cream?

A

Augusta Jackson

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22
Q

Who was the first black member of the national academy of science?

A

David Blackwell

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23
Q

Who founded Provident Hospital and Training Institution in Chicago, the first black hospital run exclusively by African Americans

A

Dr. Daniel Hale Williams

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24
Q

Who was the first African American astronaut launched into space?

A

Dr. Guion bluford

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25
Q

Who was the first woman in the first African American to be named the US surgeon general?

A

Dr. Jocelyn elders

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26
Q

Who was the first person to successfully separate twins conjoined at the head?

A

Dr. Ben Carson

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27
Q

Who invented the shoe lasting machine?

A

Jan E. Matzeliger

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28
Q

Who created numerous products derived from peanuts, soybeans, and sweet potatoes historians regard him as a scientist who revolutionized Southern agriculture.

A

George Washington Carver

29
Q

Who invented lubrication systems for steam engines?

A

Elijah McCoy

30
Q

Who is credited with finding and establishing the city of Chicago?

A

Jean-Baptiste Pointe did Sable

31
Q

Who were the black soldiers trained to become pilots in world war II, mostly assigned to Italy where they escorted bombers and destroyed enemy planes?

A

Tuskegee airmen

32
Q

Who invented an inexpensive method of refining sugar?

A

Norbert Rilleux

33
Q

What is the name of the first all-black medical school?

A

Meharry medical college

34
Q

Who was the first African-American woman to be awarded a doctoral degree from the Massachusetts institution of technology?

A

Shirley Jackson

35
Q

Who received a patent for ice cream?

A

Augusta Jackson

36
Q

Who received a patent for a corn sheller

A

Rufus Weaver

37
Q

Who received a patent for a stair climbing wheelchair?

A

Rufus Weaver

38
Q

Who received a patent for an airplane propeller?

A

James Adams

39
Q

Who was the first black female dentist licensed to practice in the US?

40
Q

Who created a refrigeration system for trucks?

A

Frederick Jones

41
Q

Who is known as the “baby doctor” because she delivered more than 7,000 babies

A

Justina Ford

42
Q

Who was the first African American female Neurosurgeon

A

Alexa Canady

43
Q

Who received a patent for a morticians table

A

Leander Coles

44
Q

Who received a patent for a machine to knead dough?

A

Joseph Lee

45
Q

Who was the first black director of the centers for disease control?

A

David stacher

46
Q

Who was the founder of Provident Hospital

A

Daniel Hale Williams

47
Q

Who was the first black commander of a NASA space shuttle?

A

Frederick Drew Gregory

48
Q

Who was the first black female in the US to have a commercial pilot’s license?

A

Willa Brown

49
Q

What is the name of the first black-owned Hospital in the United States?

A

Provident Hospital

50
Q

Who obtained her pilot’s license from France because no flight school in the US would give her lessons

A

Bessie Coleman

51
Q

Who was the first black NASA astronaut to walk in space?

A

Bernard Harris

52
Q

Who invented the seed and cotton planter?

A

Henry Blair

53
Q

Who was the first African American pilot in the US?

A

Emery Malick

54
Q

What was Garrett Morgan’s first invention?

A

The human hair straightener

55
Q

Who was the first African-American woman licensed to practice medicine in the state of Georgia

A

Eliza Greer

56
Q

Who is actually the first person arrested for resisting to follow the bus segregation law?

A

Claudette colvin

57
Q

Who is the first African-American woman to hold a patent for a
software invention?

A

Janet Emerson bashion

58
Q

Who developed the first successful blood bank?

A

Charles Dew

59
Q

Who has a patent for the first ever home security system?

A

Mary van Britton Brown

60
Q

Who invented the first practical typewriter?

A

Newman marshman

61
Q

Who was the first black professor of medicine in the United States?

A

Dr. Alexander Augusta

62
Q

Who is known for the invention of a durable hairbrush with synthetic bristles?

A

Lyda Newman

63
Q

Who invented a device that improved the coupling of railroad cars?

64
Q

Who was the first black female awarded an MD (medical doctorate) degree?

A

Rebecca Lee crumpler

65
Q

Who was the first black female astronaut?

A

Dr. May jemison

66
Q

Who was the first African American Arctic explorer that co- discovered the North Pole?

A

Matthew Henson

67
Q

Who invented the adding machine?

A

Shelby Davidson

68
Q

Who invented the convertible (car) top?

A

James Jones